Mueller - Kramnik vs. Deep Fritz 2002.pdf

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Kramnik vs.
Deep Fritz
by Karsten Müller
Russell Enterprises, Inc.
Milford, CT USA
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Kramnik vs. Deep Fritz
by Karsten Müller
Copyright © 2000-2006
Russell Enterprised, Inc.
All rights reserved under
Pan American and International Copyright Conventions.
Published by:
Russell Enterprises, Inc.
PO Box 5460
Milford, CT 06460 USA
info@chesscafe.com
http://www.ChessCafe.com
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Table of Contents
Introduction
4
Game One
5
Game Two
11
Game Three
16
Game Four
20
Game Five
23
Game Six
26
Game Seven
29
Game Eight
31
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Introduction
The chess world had to wait quite a long time for revenge following Kasparov’s
loss against Deep Blue in New York 1997. Kramnik had learned from this match
and demanded to have a copy of the program two weeks in advance for his
preparation. ChessBase could only change the opening book and the size of the
hash tables during the match. Kramnik chose Germany’s highest rated player,
GM Christopher Lutz as his second, and headed off to the Gulf state Bahrein at
the beginning of October 2002.
At the start, the match had many similarities with Kramnik’s win over Kasparov
in the Braingames World Championship, London 2000. Kramnik drew easily
in the first round using the Berlin Wall. In the second game, he won because of
his fantastic endgame technique, as in his second game against Kasparov in
London. In the third game, he again managed to defeat the computer program
and with such ease that everyone expected Kramnik would coast to victory. But
in games 5 and 6 the computer showed its teeth. Its tactical abilities and tough-
ness brought it two straight victories and a psychological advantage for the
remaining two games. But Kramnik probably remembered Kasparov’s disas-
trous loss in the last round game against Deep Blue in New York 1997 and
decided to aim for two draws to at least draw the match. Now we will wait and
see if Kasparov manages to win against Deep Junior in Jerusalem, December
2002.
I want to thank ChessBase for allowing me to use my annotations from their
website (www.chessbase.com), and Hanon W. Russell and Mark C. Donlan for
preparing the e-book and PDF version.
GM Dr. Karsten Müller
Hamburg October 2002
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Game One
Deep Fritz – Vladimir Kramnik (2807)
Brains in Bahrain (1), 04.10.2002 [C67]
Can Kramnik beat Deep Fritz and avenge Kasparov’s defeat against Deep Blue
in New York in 1997? The tension was increased by the postponement of this
match, but we can hope that Kramnik will strike back first and that Kasparov
will win his upcoming match against Deep Junior, so that the ball will be back
in the machines court.
A match against a machine is very different from a match against a human, so
Kramnik’s strategy will be to aim at closed, controlled positions that are diffi-
cult to play for a tactical-oriented computer program. But he could also use his
preparation from the World Championship match against Kasparov. The Berlin
wall is a good weapon, if you are: A) Kramnik and B) the opponent is a com-
puter program (it also worked very well in his match against Kasparov). See for
yourself.
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6
The Berlin Defense – also called the Berlin Wall. 3...a6 is the main line.
4.0-0 Nxe4 5.d4 Nd6 6.Bxc6 dxc6 7.dxe5 Nf5 8.Qxd8+ Kxd8
cuuuuuuuuC
{rDbiwgw4}
{0p0wDp0p}
{wDpDwDwD}
{DwDw)nDw}
{wDwDwDwD}
{DwDwDNDw}
{P)PDw)P)}
{$NGwDRIw}
vllllllllV
Black’s bishop-pair compensates for his weakened pawn structure on the
queenside (the pure pawn ending would be lost!) and White’s advantage in
development. There is a heated debate at the moment as to whether Black’s
compensation is sufficient, but this is not the interesting question in this match.
It is more important how Fritz plays such positions, if it feels at home or not.
And so today Kramnik’s choice was correct, especially as I think that Kramnik
is satisfied with four draws as Black and will try for more with White. We will
soon find out.
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