1841_William Miller Evidence from Scripture and History.pdf
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Evidence from Scripture and History of the Second Coming of Christ, about the Year 1843
EVIDENCE
raox
dCRIPTURE
AND
HISTORY
*
SECOND
COMING
OF
CHRIST,
k
ABOUT
THE
YEAR
1843;
EXHIBITED
IN
A
COURSE OF LECTURES.
BOSTON:
1
PUBLISHED
BY
MOSES
A.
DOW,
107
HANOVEB
STREET.
1841.
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TO
ALL THEM
WHO ARE LOOKING FOR THE BLESSED
HOPE
AND GLORIOUS APPEARING OF
TfIE
GREAT GOD, AND OUR
SAVIOR
JESUS CHRIST AT HAND,
TlIIS
WORK
IS
RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED
BY
TIIE EDITOR.
1
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INTRODUCTION.
In
presenting these Lectures to the public,
the
writer
w
od
J
complying with the solicitations of some of his friends, who have
requested that
hi
views on the Prophecies of Daniel and John
might
be
made public. The reader is therefore requested to give
the
subject a careful and candid perusal, and compare every part
with the standard of Divine Tmth; for if the explanation the writer
has given
to
the scriptures under consideration should prove coneet,
the reader will readily perceive that it concern us all, and becoma
doubly important to us, because we live on the eve of one of
tbe
most important evenu ever revealed
to
man by
the
wisdom of
God
-the judgment of
the
great day
In order that
the
reader may have an understanding of my man-
ner
of studying
the
Propheeies, by which I have come to the fol-
lowing result, I have thought proper to give some' of the rules of
interpretation which I have adopted to understand prophecy.
Prophetical acripture is very much of it communicated to us
by
figures and highly and richly adorned metaphors
;
by which I mean
that figuressuch
as
beasid,
bird6,
air
or
m'd,
w&r,Jire,
candlcsticb,
Lmp,
mountains,
islands,
kc.,
are
used to represent
things
proph-
esied of-such
as
kingdoms, warriors, principles, people, judg-
ments, churches, word of
God, large
and smallergovernmene. ltu
metaphorical also, showing some peculiar quality of the thing proph-
esied of, by the most prominent feature or quality of the figure used,
as
beasts-if a
h,
For when thy judgments are in the earth, the inhabitants of
tbe
world .sill learn righteotwaem!'
Therefore almost all the figurer
power and rule
;
if a
leopard,
celerity
;
if
bear,
voracious
j
an
03,
submissive
;
aman, proud and independent.
Fire
denotes justice and judgment in its figure
;
in the metaphor,
denotes the purifying or eocsuming up the dross or wickedness
;
M
pre
has a cleansingquality, so will
the
justice or judgments of
God.
id
have pursued the following method
:
-
I find the word
"beast"
used in a figwatim
rase
j
I take my concordance, trace the word,
and in Daniel vii. 17, it is explained to mean kings or kingdoms."
Again,
I
come across the words
"bird
m
fml,"
and in Isa.
dvi
11, it is used, meaning a conqueror or yamor,- Cyms. Also, in
Ezekiel
uxix.
4-9,
denotes armies or conquerors. Again, the
words
"
a+
a
wind,"
as used in Rev.
ix.
2, and 16, 17, to under-
stand which
I
turn
to Eph. ii. 2, and 4-14,
'
is used
as
a figure to denote the theories of worldly men or vain
philosophy.
Aey
"to&
or
riwrs"
are used
as
figures in
Rev. xvii. 15, 11
1s
explained to mean "people or nations."
"
Riders"
of course mean the nation or people living on the river
meationed,
as
in Rev. xvi.
12.
Fire
"
is often
used
in a figurative
sense
;
explained in
Num.
xxi. 27-28, hut.
hi.
B,
Psal. luviii
21,
Heb.
xii.
29,
to mean justice and judgment.
As
prophecy
is
a language somewhat direrent
&om
other parts
of Scripture, owing to its having
been
revealed in vision,
and
that
higbly figurative, yet God in his wisdom has
a,
interwoven the
several prophecies, that the events foretdld
are
not
dl told by
cne
prophet, and although they lived and pmphesied in direrent ages
of
the
world. yet they tell us the same
rbign
;
so you take away one,
and a
link
will
be
wanting. There is a
general
connection through
the whole
;
like
a
well-regulated communify they all move in uni-
son, speaking tho same things, observing the same
rules,
so that a
'Bible reader may almost with propriety mppoae, let him read in
what prophecy he may, that ho is reading the same prophet, the
same author.
This
will appear evident to any one who will com-
pare scripture with eeriptum. For example,
see
Dan. xii. 1, Matt.
xxiv.
21,
Isa. dvii.
8,
Zeph. ii. 15, Rev.
xviii.
7. There never was
a
book
written that has a better connection and harmony than
the
Bible, and yet it haa he appearance of a great store-house full of
all
the
precious commodities heart could desire, thrown in promis-
cuously; therefore, the biblical student mnst select and bring to-
gether every part ofthe subject he wishto investigate, from every
part of
tbe
Bible
j
then let every word have ita own Scripture mean-
ing, every sentence its proper bearing-,
and
have no oontradiction,
&d
yw
theory
will
and must of necessity be comb Trath
~LI
4
INTSODUCTIOII.
ursd in prophecy have their literal and metaphorical meaning
;
aa
bend
denote, literally, a kingdom, so metaphorically good or bad,
as
the case may
be,
to be understood by the subject in connection.
To understand the literal meaning of
figures
used in prophecy, I
and there learn that it
that in those epents, visions,
and
prophecies which have had their fulfilment, every word and every
particular has
had
an exact and literal accomplishment, and that
no tno events have ever happened, that I can learn, which will
ex-
acUy apply or fulfil the same prophecy. Take, for instance,
rhe
prophecies concerning the birth, life, and crucilixion of our Savior,
and
in
his history .we find a literal fubent
;
yet in
the
birth, life,
or death of any other individual it would be
in
vain to find a paral-
lel. Again, lake
the
prophecies which have been admitted, by
Protegtants at least, to apply to
Cyrus,
Alexander, Julius Caesar,
destmctionof Jerusalem, and the church of Rome, and I have never
been able
to
trace even a resembl8nce to
the
prophecies in question
in any historical events except the true ones. If this is true, may
we not suppose that the unfulfilled prophecies in their accomplish-
menla wiU
be equally as evident and literal
1
There are two important points to which all prophecy seems to
centre, like a cluster of grapes upon its stem
-
the first and second
coming of Christ
;
the first coming
to
proclaim rhe gospel, set up
hi
kingdom, suffer for sinners, and bring in an everl~stingright-
eousness. His second coming, to which the ardent faith and pious
hope of the tried and tempted child of God centres, is for complete
redemption
from sin, for the justification and glori6cation promised
to
all
those who look for his appearing, the destruction of the wicked
and mystical Babylon, the abomination of the whole earth.
His 61x1 comingw6s as a man, his human nature being only visible,
his
Godbead known only in his miracles. His second coming will
be as
God,
his divine Godhead and power being most visible. He
fint,
like
tbe
".bt
man 6f
tbe
earth,
earthy
;"
bia
d
1
.
One
deviating path, that
grows
brighter
and
brighter the mom it
is
trodden
j
it needs no plausible arguments nor pompous
dress
lo
make it more bright, for
the
more
naked
and simple the fact,
the
mnger
the,
truth appears.
Let it
be
noticed that
God
has revenled to his prophets the
saw
events in divers figures and at diaerent times, as he has to Daniel
in
the
second, seventh, and ei&th chapters concerning the four
kingdoms
j
or to Peter, (see Acts
I.
16
j)
also Isaiah and Job.
Tben,
to
get
the whole truth, all those visions or prophecies must
be concentrated and brought together, that have reference to
the
subject wbich we wish to investigate; and when combined, let every
word and sentence have its proper bearing and force in the
grand
whole, and the theory or system, as 1have before shown, must
be
correct. I have likewise no~iced
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