PRZEDROSTEK
DEFINICJA
PRZYKŁAD
a-, an-
lacking, without
anemia – lack of blood aphasia – withoutspeech
ad-
near, toward
adrenal – near the kidney
anti-
against
anticoagulant – prevent blood clotting
ect-, ecto-
outsider
ectoderm – outer skin
end-, endo-
inner, within
endodontium – dental pulp
hyper
above, beyond
hypertension – high blood pressure
hyp-, hypo-
under, deficient
hypothermia – low body temperature
inter-
between
intercostal – between the rib
intra-
within
intravenous – within a vein
neo-
new neonate
– newly born
poly-
many
polydipsia – excessive thirst
sub-
under
sublingual – beneath the tongue
-algia
pain
neuralgia – pain in nerves
-ectomy
cut out
appendectomy – removal of the appendix
-emia
blood condition
anemia - lack of blood
-esis, -osis, -y, -ia, -ity
condition, state
scoliosis – spine curvature
-gram, - graphy
written, record
mammogram – x-ray of breast
-ites, -itis
inflammation
carditis – inflammation of heart
-oma
tumor
lymphoma – lymph tissue
-penia
lack of
glycopenia – sugar deficiency in tissues
-plasty
surgical shaping
rhinoplasty - nose
-pnea
breathing
apnea – cessation in breathing
-stomy
surgical opening
tracheostomy – into the trachea
-scopy
to examine
cystoscopy - bladder
lezynski1