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HOME SECURITY
Forget all the myths that a burglar is some type of “Master Criminal” who “cases the
joint”, studying your movements. In the world away from television, a burglar is
usually a young man looking for the easiest way into a home without being seen or
disturbed.
The evidence suggests that, once a thief has broken into your home and got away
with it, he may be back again in a short space of time unless you do something to
prevent it recurring. If positive action is taken, you will substantially reduce the
chance of a repeat visit.
There are many things you can do to deter a burglar from breaking into your home.
It is a mistake to rely on only one or two deterrents - the more you have, the safer
you are.
Read on for details .......
Courtesy of Greater Manchester Police
Text : Chris MacKenzie Illustrations : Gray Jolliffe
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CONTENTS
Outside - The First Line of Defence
Fences ..................................................................................................
1
Lighting - Floodlights ..............................................................................
1
- Low Wattage ...........................................................................
2
- Control Units ...........................................................................
2
Are You In?
Lighting ..................................................................................................
3
Internal Sounds .......................................................................................
3
Curtains..................................................................................................
3
Physical Security
Insurance ................................................................................................ 4
Mortise Locks .......................................................................................... 4
Bolts........................................................................................................ 4
Doors - External...................................................................................... 4
Doors - Internal....................................................................................... 5
Window Locks......................................................................................... 5
Double Glazing ....................................................................................... 6
Patio Doors ............................................................................................. 6
French Windows ..................................................................................... 7
Keys........................................................................................................ 7
Safes .......................................................................................................
7
Dogs .......................................................................................................
8
Fire .........................................................................................................
8
Alarms
Which type of system? .............................................................................. 9
Which alarm company? ........................................................................... 10
What should I ask? .................................................................................. 11
Personal Attack Buttons ......................................................................... 12
Generally ............................................................................................... 12
Doorstep Crooks
Bogus Workmen ...................................................................................... 13
Bogus Dealers.......................................................................................... 13
Bogus Officials ........................................................................................ 14
Door Viewers .......................................................................................... 14
Outside Lights ......................................................................................... 14
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Door Chain .............................................................................................
15
In Summary ............................................................................................
15
Coded for Keeps
Ultra-Violet Marking ..............................................................................
16
Photographs ............................................................................................
17
Shed Security
Padlocks .................................................................................................
18
Screw Heads ...........................................................................................
18
Windows .................................................................................................
19
Cycles .....................................................................................................
19
Lawn Mowers .........................................................................................
19
Garden Tools ..........................................................................................
19
Garden Security
Trees ......................................................................................................
20
Climbing plants .......................................................................................
20
Shrubs ....................................................................................................
21
Suitable prickly plants ..............................................................................
21
Neighbourhood Watch ............................................ 22
You and the Law
Self Defence ............................................................................................
23
Barbed Wire ...........................................................................................
23
Conclusion
Find You? ...............................................................................................
25
Prevention is better than cure...................................................................
25
Record of Valuable Property .........................................
26
The crime prevention advice given in this document and
contained elsewhere on this site is given free without the
intention of creating a contract. Neither Neighbourhood Watch,
The Home Office nor the Police Service takes any legal
responsibility for the advice given or implied.
Coded for K
Coded for K
Shed Security
Shed Security
Shed Security
Garden Security
Garden Security
Garden Security
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You and the Law
You and the Law
You and the Law
Conclusion
Conclusion
Conclusion
Record of Va
Record of Va
Record of Va
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OUTSIDE -
THE FIRST LINE OF DEFENCE
Fences
Making the thief feel exposed when he approaches
the front of your property can help. Low hedges
and low fencing (or transparent high fences) will
increase the feeling, as will outside lighting.
Most burglars break into a house from the back.
Good rear garden fences or hedges, coupled with
a side gate, will help protect your home.
Side gates are best positioned level with the front
of your house so they can be seen.
When choosing the type of fence, you
should consider the view neighbours or the public
have of the front and rear of your home. A high fence may be difficult to climb
over but can stop people casually observing your house. A low fence is easy to
climb over but enables everybody to see a burglar.
The type of fence which has a trellis on the top is difficult to climb over but does
not obstruct visibility.
Lighting
There are several types of external lighting systems:-
Floodlights
This type of system uses a sensor which, when it
has detected a person in its range, automatically
switches on a light. The light is usually a high
powered floodlight, but may be any type of
lighting unit.
The quartz halogen-type floodlight coupled to a
Passive Infra-Red (PIR) sensor is now very popular,
with the prices falling considerably over the last few
years. This type of unit may help to reduce the fear of
crime. If you have to go out to the rear of your property
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at night, it’s great to be welcomed by a bright light. Be sure however that it is
adjusted not to shine into your neighbours’ rooms.
The better systems have the sensor in a separate unit from the light. This enables
you to have more than one PIR sensor or light, linked together in one system.
Low Wattage Lights
Some people prefer external lighting that comes on automatically at dusk and stays
on all night until dawn.
The photocell darkness detector unit can operate any number or style of light, from
ornate coach lights to practical bulkhead lamps.
If low wattage economy bulbs are used these can cost less than 1p per night in
electricity.
Siting of these lights is important to ensure that dark shadowed areas are not
created. Unlit areas can provide a hiding place for a thief or instil a fear that
someone could be hiding there.
Control Units
These units are either electronic with a digital display or resemble a normal clock
face. They allow you to automatically switch outside lights on or off at any given
time.
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