Backyard Lighthouse-latarnia.pdf

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Beautiful and Functional
This decorative 4' high lighthouse both adds
beauty to your landscaping and lights your
way.
Our project is a replica of the Cape Hatteras
lighthouse off the North Carolina Coast. The
Cape Hatteras structure has a smooth
masonry finish, so we chose sheet metal for
it's skin.
We will also show you how to build this
same structure out of wood panels in case
your not into sheet metal.
Note: The sheet metal for this project was
purchased through a metal distributor since
the hardware stores and home centers carry
sheets that are too small for use here.
You can use sheet aluminum or steel. Be
sure it is thick enough to be structural, yet
thin enough to bend in a curve.
There are many beautiful lighthouses in the world...study up on which one you will use for
your project....It will determine your paint scheme.
Step 1. Mark and cut your sheet metal per
drawing at right. (2 sheets)
Step 2. Make top and bottom round donuts
to fasten and give round shape to sheet
metal sides. Follow drawing below.
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Step 3. Make base out of 2" x 10" pressure
treated wood. Outside measurements are
16" x 16".
Top cover is 3/4" exterior plywood. Outside
measurements are 20" x 20".
Nail/Screw together base and base top.
Step 4. Make 10" round donut from 3/4"
exterior plywood similar to top and bottom
round wood pieces. Drill 3/4 " hole through
center. Set aside for future use.
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Step 5. Assemble sheet metal sides....
Carefully pre-bend two halves of sheet metal
into a curve. Trim excess to form curve at
points A - B - C as shown on "Sheet Metal
Side View" drawing above. Pre-drill holes
and fasten sheet metal to top and bottom
wood donuts with small nails or screws.
(These fasteners will show, so choose
accordingly)
Overlap Sides 3/4" and drill small holes and
pop-rivet or use sheet metal screws to
fasten two halves together.
Step 6. Fasten 10" round plywood top on
center of top wood donut as shown in picture
on left. Use 4 wood screws through the
plywood into the wood below.
Step 7. Fasten square base to bottom wood
donut by screwing through 3/4" plywood
base into bottom wood donut.
Now your unit is assembled and ready to be
painted and electrified.
Step 1 . It is time to paint your project as you desire. Our spiral black and white pattern is
representative of the Cape Hatteras light house. If you plan on painting one like this, then
paint the white color first, and let dry. Use masking tape to tape off the spiral, then paint the
black stripe. Notice the width of the black spiral is smaller at the top, and grows wider as it
goes down.
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Step 2 . Cut 2"x 24" piece from 1/4" hardware cloth,
and attach to lighthouse 10" round top. This
represents a fence around the top.
Step 3 . Now we're ready to make our lighthouse
LIGHT. There are many styles of outdoor lights
that can be modified to fit our project. The pictures
show a sample of this large variety.
All of these fixtures are available through your local
home center such as B&Q or Home Depot.
We took an existing outdoor light fixture to act as
the roof and glass cover over the bulb.
As you can see we chose a weathered (used)
fixture and removed the hanging chain. Since ours
was an open bottom fixture, we did not have to
remove the bottom.
Step 4 . Use a standard plastic or
ceramic utility light socket as shown.
Spray paint flat black. Fasten electrical
cord/wire to the screws on the back of
the utility light socket, and fish wire
through the 3/4" holes drilled in the
center of the top and bottom wood
donuts of your project. Bring the wire to
the square bottom cavity of the base.
Fasten this light socket to the top with 2
screws.
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Step 5 . Place unit in location and wire
electricity to lighthouse wire in base
cavity. Install lighthouse level and
plumb. Build up around base with brick,
stone, dirt, or mulch to cover square
base and add stability.
Step 6 . Modify your electric light fixture to have an
open bottom that will sit on round lighthouse top,
and cover the utility light socket. You can let the
light fixture sit in place or you can fasten it to the
top in a variety of ways. We simply placed two
dabs of clear silicone caulk and glued the fixture
down. When it comes time to change the bulb we'll
pry it up, and glue it down again.
Wood Lighthouse Option
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