Belfiore L.A. Transport phenomena for chemical reactor design.pdf

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TRANSPORT
PHENOMENA
FOR CHEMICAL
REACTOR DESIGN
TRANSPORT
PHENOMENA
FOR CHEMICAL
REACTOR DESIGN
Laurence A. Belfiore
Department of Chemical Engineering
Colorado State University
Fort Collins, CO
A JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC., PUBLICATION
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Copyright 2003 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.
Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey.
Published simultaneously in Canada.
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data:
Belfiore, Laurence A.
Transport phenomena for chemical reactor design / Laurence A. Belfiore.
p. cm.
ISBN 0-471-20275-4 (cloth : alk. paper)
1. Transport theory. 2. Chemical reactors – Fluid dynamics. I. Tittle.
TP156.T7 B45 2002
660 .2832 – dc21
2002028832
Printed in the United States of America
10987654321
This book is dedicated to Alphonse and all the women in my life: Olivia, Carol,
Lorraine, Jenny, Sarah, and Sally. Buddy and Pookie were also inspirational. It
is an environmentally friendly book because all proceeds will be used to sup-
port motorless motion in Colorado’s clean air above 10,000 feet, particularly the
ascent of Mount Evans at 14,260 feet from Bergen Park (i.e., the highest paved
road on the planet), which, along with col de la Bonette at 2830 meters northwest
of St. Etienne de Tinee and southeast of Barcelonnette (i.e., the highest paved road
in Europe), is one of the most awesome bike rides on the planet.
CONTENTS
PREFACE
xix
PART I
ELEMENTARY TOPICS IN CHEMICAL
REACTOR DESIGN
1
1
Multiple Chemical Reactions in Plug Flow Tubular Reactors
and Continuous Stirred Tank Reactors
3
1-1
Gas-Phase Plug-Flow Tubular Reactors That Produce
Triethanolamine from Ethylene Oxide and Ammonia,
3
1-2
Multiple Chemical Reactions in a Liquid-Phase
CSTR,
11
1-3
Multiple Chemical Reactions in a CSTR Train,
19
Problems,
26
2
Start Up Behavior of a Series Configuration of Continuous
Stirred Tank Reactors
33
2-1
Analysis of Multiple Reactions in Two CSTRs:
Illustrative Problem,
34
2-2
Analysis of a Train of Five CSTRs: Illustrative
Problem,
38
Problems,
46
vii
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