Elektor.Electronics.Jul.Aug.2007.pdf

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UKjuli2007.pdf
www.elektor-electronics.co.uk JULY/AUGUST 2007 £ 5.65
platform voor elektronica
DOUBLE SUMMER ISSUE
Sensors
Actuators
Microcontrollers
Power Supplies & Chargers
Mechanics
Communications
R34
Tips & Tricks
Miscellaneous
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Summer Circuits 2007
Contents
Colophon
6
Alphanumski Puzzle
140
Elektor SHOP
145
Sneak Preview
148
SENSORS
A/D Converter for Robots
25
Bat’s Ear
30
CMUCam1 Vision System
18
ACTUATORS
CO Sensor
35
Compass Sensor for Lego Mindstorms NXT
36
12 V Bidirectional Motor Control
44
From Cassette Recorder to Robot Propulsion
26
3 Amp PWM DC Motor Controller*
50
An Inclinometer for your Robot
32
Catapult for Robots… or Other Uses
56
Complete Stepper Motor Driver
46
Controlling Servos
47
Driving Higher Power Motors
51
Driving Stepper Motors
59
Driving Stepper Motors: KISS
53
MotoBox*
40
PIC 12C508 Stepper Motor Controller
48
PIC Indicator Relay
55
Robot Footballer
54
Servo to Motor Conversion
58
zBot: 10-A Power Stage for DC Motor
45
IR Close Object Detector
27
MICROCONTROLLERS
Light Sensing with an LED
38
Light-seeking Robot
29
Low 2 Cost USB Demo Board
75
An Obstacle Detecting Robot
10
LPC900 Programmer*
72
Overheat Detector Alarm/Switch
21
PIC or Basic Stamp IR Telemeter
21
PIR Sensor
28
Positioning with Photodiode Arrays
33
A Robot that won’t lose its bearings
24
Sensor for Line Following Robots
20
Simple D/A Converter for Robots
17
Sound Activated Switch
23
Stereo Robot Ears*
13
Ultrasonic Distant Obstacle Detector
37
Whiskers on Robots
34
Optimised STK200/300 Programmer
77
Wireless Pulse Sensor
12
Propeller Prototyping Board for BoeBot*
69
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CONTENTS
Volume 33
July/August 2007
no. 367
Satnav for Robots
78
COMMUNICATIONS
Serial Interface for the Propeller*
81
2.4 GHz Antenna for Robotics Vehicles
110
Servo Control from a PC
68
IR Communications using a UART
113
‘Teaclipper’ Postage-Stamp Programmer
71
IR Remote Control with the R8C
115
Which Brain for my Robot?
62
Radio Remote Control
for PDAs and Smartphones
115
POWER SUPPLIES & CHARGERS
Receiver for RC5 Remote Controls
112
Removed Pulse Detector
114
3-A Wide-input
Adjustable Switching Regulator
Robot Voice
117
84
zBot: Wireless Link
114
Deep Discharge Protection
for Rechargeable Cells
94
Dual Battery*
90
TIPS & TRICKS
Fast Charger for NiMH Batteries*
93
Balancing Robot
118
LDO Regulator with Soft Start or Tracking
95
DIY Wheels
120
Lithium Charger*
88
R8C Measures Negative Voltages
121
Mini Power Inverter
87
Multi-purpose NiCd & NiMH Charger
91
MISCELLANEOUS
Chaotic Fireflies
126
Clap Controlled Switcher
132
Colour Tamer
126
Football with Robots
138
Formula Flowcode Buggy
122
KiCAD: a high-level tool
134
New Lego Mindstorms NXT Motor Block
133
Philips ME Construction Kits
130
Paralleling LiPo Batteries
85
PWM Voltage Dropper
89
Switch-Mode 555 Supply
86
USB Converter*
82
Voltage Stabiliser
86
zBot: Solar/Battery Power Supply
83
MECHANICS
Antieu-robot
99
Babybot
100
Bolo
98
Hunter
104
A Robot with an Elephant’s Memory
131
Minimalist Motor
102
Stepped Volume Control
127
Robot MOPS
107
Walking Works!
128
Torque is Cheap
101
Trembly
104
Tribot
103
* PCB design included
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