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271934847 UNPDF
Collection of Cycle
Concepts
2000
Road Directorate
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Title: :
Collection of Cycle Concepts
Authors:
Søren Underlien Jensen, Road Directorate (project manager and editor)
Troels Andersen, Municipality of Odense
Winnie Hansen, Road Directorate
Erik Kjærgaard, Kjærgaard Virksomhedskonsulenter
Thomas Krag, Danish Cyclists Federation
Jens Erik Larsen, De Frie Fugle
Belinda la Cour Lund, Road Directorate
Per Thost, Anders Nyvig A/S
Steering group: Lene Herrstedt, Road Directorate (chairman)
Troels Andersen, Municipality of Odense
Ole Helboe, Municipality of Horsens
Thomas Krag, Danish Cyclists Federation
Jan Grubb Laursen, Technical University of Denmark
Lis Lørup, Ministry of Transport
Michael Aakjer Nielsen, Carl Bro as
Claus Rosenkilde, Municipality of Copenhagen
Søren Underlien Jensen, Road Directorate (secretary)
Photographs:
Lars Bahl
Linda Hansen
Road Directorate et al.
Drawings:
Bine Lehmann, M&P Reklamebureau
Layout:
Birgitte Høj Nielsen, Philip Rasmussen Rådgivende Arkitekter A/S
FriBo Grafisk Design
Translation:
Vivian Bondy, John Kendal and Søren Underlien Jensen
Print:
K. Larsen & Søn A/S
Impression:
2,500 copies
Publisher:
Road Directorate
Price:
Free of charges
Copyright:
Reprinting permitted with designation of source
ISBN:
87-7923-034-2
 
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Collection of
Cycle Concepts
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Contents
Preface
3
Introduction
5
Bicycle traffic in the year 2000
9
Bicycle traffic is more than cycle tracks
19
Communication and campaigns
29
Urban planning
41
Planning of traffic areas
47
Design of traffic areas
63
Direction signing and cycle maps
101
Bicycle parkings
107
Road maintenance
117
Roadworks
125
Collection of examples
131
From past to future
163
References
177
Index
182
2
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Preface
mark are still modest. An important
explanation for this is the develop-
ment in the course of the last centu-
ry of a robust bicycle culture. Today,
one trip out of five in Denmark is by
bicycle.
Not only road administrations, but
also companies, institutions, scho-
ols, associations etc, must contribute
to changing our attitudes to trans-
port and making it more acceptable
to cycle. The individual advantages
are big. Half an hour’s cycling daily
increases our mean life expectancy
by 1-2 years and gives better quality
of life, both physically and mentally.
The future role of the bicycle must
also be strong in order to create a
sustainable society. It is important to
develop an infrastructure that per-
mits the optimal exploitation of the
bicycle’s qualities and possibilities.
There are many measures that can
be taken to improve cyclist safety. In
spite of this, the accident risk for
Danish cyclists has not changed
over the past 25 years. It is necessa-
ry to approach the problem more
systematically and introduce propo-
sed solutions at places and among
target groups where they will have
the greatest impact.
Promotion of more and safer bicycle
traffic produces healthier road users
and helps to create better towns.
Collection of Cycle Concepts pre-
sents some ideas on how to increase
the use of bicycles and how to pre-
vent bicycle accidents.
A larger share of the short trips in
towns can take place by bicycle. The
car is often indispensable on longer
trips. The bicycle can not be alone.
Intermodality is important. The right
balance of good roads and paths for
pedestrians, cyclists and motorists
can create better towns without
losing the interaction between
modes of transport.
The main challenge in promoting
more and safer bicycle traffic is the
need to implement a wide range of
measures simultaneously. I therefore
invite the reader to consider the
many ideas contained in Collection
of Cycle Concepts – and be inspired
of those ideas, which apply to local
conditions.
The bicycle can more often be used
as feeder traffic for coach, bus, train
and plane on longer trips. This calls
for safe and functional access roads
and terminals with good possibilities
for interchanges.
The growth in car traffic is creating
environmental problems and conge-
stion. Compared to other countries
in Europe traffic problems in Den-
Henning Christiansen
Director General
Road Directorate
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