(E-Book - Nonfiction - Sociology - Eng) - Hollywood Utopia E.pdf

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Pat Brereton
Ecology in Contemporary American Cinema
“...Its clarity, its reach, its
honesty and its originality should
ensure this book a place on the
shelves of any media scholar and
many Green activists.”
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Utopianism, alongside its more prevalent dystopian
opposite, together with ecological study has
become a magnet for interdisciplinary research
and is used extensively to examine the most
influential global medium of all time.
This book applies a range of interdisciplinary
strategies to trace the evolution of ecological
representations in Hollywood film from the 1950s
to the present. Such a study has not been done on
this scale before. Many popular science fiction,
Westerns, nature and road movies are extensively
analysed, while privileging particular ecological
moments of sublime expression often dramatized
in the closing moments of these films.
Dr. Pat Brereton is Chair of
the B.Sc. in Multimedia,
and a Lecturer in Film and
Media Studies at Dublin
City University.
Contents include:
• Hollywood Utopia: Ecology and Contempoary American
Cinema
• Nature Film and Ecology: Westerns, Landscape and Road
Movies
• Conspiracy Thrillers and Science Fiction: 1950s to1990s
• Postmodernist Science Fiction Films and Ecology
This book offers an intriguing and ambitious prospect: an
attempt to unearth the emergence of an ecologically-based
worldview pervading at least Western consciousness. The
author adopts a Raymond Williams-style approach to this
project, engaging in deep textual analysis of the Hollywood
blockbuster with a view to identifying whether those projects
are implicitly informed by some kind of subliminal eco-
consciousness.
(Dr. Roddy Flynn, Dublin City University)
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The fruit of years of painstaking study, Pat Brereton's Hollywood Utopia is a
landmark in the emerging field of ecological media criticism. The more urban
human societies become, the more our media reflect upon the landscapes, the
animals and the fragile unities of our planet. Of no media formation is this more
true than of Hollywood, as Brereton argues in this meticulously researched and
carefully organised work. Far from trashing the planet, Hollywood films have,
Brereton claims, a tradition stretching back to the 1950s of care and concern for
humanity estranged from its roots, and a world at risk of destruction. Through
innovative analyses of Jurassic Park , Easy Rider , Thelma and Louise , Star Trek,
Terminator 2 and Blade Runner among countless older and newer films, Brereton
traces a utopianism often overlooked in traditional film criticism. Not only films
with explicitly Green agendas like Emerald Forest and Medicine Man , but in films
noted for far different qualities exhibit the saving grace of nature. Films like
Dances With Wolves or the towering spectacle of the tornado's heart in Twister
provide grist for an original and far-reaching account of the place of nature in
contemporary popular cinema. Dissent and disorder emerge in science fiction
films of the 1950s and blockbusters of the early 21st century. The book traces
complex negotiations with the meanings of nature and humananity's place in it
through costume dramas and high-tech special effects bonanzas, always with an
eye to the telling contradiction and the emergence of a generalised and liberal but
nonetheless impressive and perhaps heartfelt need to restore the bonds that have
been sundered between humans and their environment. To these analyses
Brereton adds a powerful and persuasive thesis concerning the spatial concerns of
contemporary Hollywood, a thesis that leads him through a broad overview of the
literature of green cultural studies and postmodernism. Throughout, Brereton
manages an easy, graceful prose to immense purpose. Its clarity, its reach, its
honesty and its originality should ensure this book a place on the shelves of any
media scholar and many Green activists, The ultimate optimism of its case is a
challenge to other critics to write for makers and audiences who want more from
cinema, both the cinema we have and the cinema we may yet make in the new
century.
(Sean Cubitt, University of Waikato, New Zealand)
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