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Embroidered
drive, I was inspired when I saw
my mother’s bead collection.
I asked her if I could borrow a
selection of colors and some sequins.
Four days later I finished my first
bead-embroidered koi fish.
I searched the library for every book
and magazine I could find that had the
word bead in it. Then on the internet I
found Celia Martin’s site. I emailed her to
compliment her work and asked her
how she got started. She directed me to
the Celticat’s Bead Art forum
(http://forums.delphiforums.com/Bead
Art/). This site is very inspirational.
It was the desire to create something
that was mine that led me to my
embroidered collars.
determine the width and length of the
collar. Then I stabilize the fabric and
glue the focal bead in place. Once the
glue dries, I draw the design directly on
the fabric and embroider using a single
needle. The use of an embroidery hoop
is optional. When the last stitch is done,
I create a fabric sandwich with the beaded
front, Heat ‘n Bond, and the backing
material for the collar. To finish a collar
I bead a picot edge or do blanket stitch.
Determine the width and length of
the collar. Mine is 13 x 1 1 2 in. (32.5 x
4cm). You can use and modify the
pattern I’ve provided ( figure, p. 122 ), or
make your own. Be sure to include space
for the closure.
stabilize and mark the fabric
Decide if you will sew right on the
fabric or if you will use a stabilizer. You
may want to stitch directly on leather,
whereas with ultrasuede you can use
Pellon or woven interfacing ( photo a ).
If the fabric frays, I use Fray Check, or
iron Heat ‘n Bond on the fabric and
then iron it to an interfacing.
Mark the collar dimensions directly
on the collar fabric.
Glue the focal bead to the center of
the stabilized fabric. Let the glue dry as
specified by the manufacturer.
Draw the pattern for the collar
around the focal bead using a pencil or
pen that fades ( photo b ).
getting started
Choose a focal bead or cabochon. It
must be a size that will fit comfortably
on the neck without being too long or
heavy. Comfort for the wearer also must
be considered. Also keep in mind that
you will bead around the cabochon at
least once.
Select the focal bead, then find beads
that work as accents. I use some larger
pressed-glass beads and work seed beads
around them. Bugle beads work also.
step by step
The focal bead or button is the starting
point for my collars. It helps in part to
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bead collar
A fter three years of having no artistic
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Make your own statement
with beaded backstitch
by Bev Coles
selecting the beads
Use colors that are not all the same
shades. Show your creativity by making
a bead soup and throwing colors
together ( photo c ).
Mix sizes, such as 8
, 11
0
, and 15
,
materials
1 Focal bead, cabochon, or button
2 or more Large beads, cabochons,
or buttons
•A mixture of seed beads, size 80-150,
various shapes and finishes
•A mixture of pearls, various shapes
and sizes
• Bugle beads and charms (optional)
• Ultrasuede, suede, or other fabric for collar
front
• Ultrasuede, suede, or other fabric to
back collar
• Fabric glue such as Gem-Tac, permanent
adhesive
• Pellon or a heavy woven interfacing
• Beading thread to match fabric
• Beading needles, #10 or 12
• Heat ‘n Bond, ultra-hold adhesive
• Findings of your choice such as pinch clasp,
lobster claw, and chain
• Dritz Fray Check seam sealer, optional
Tools : embroidery hoop, optional
and shapes of beads. Square, triangle,
round, or bugle beads all work. Vary the
textures and finishes of the beads as well.
a
bead embroidery
Don’t limit yourself to following the
drawing too strictly – you don’t have to
stay inside the lines. I prefer just to start
beading and go with the flow but this
does not work for everyone. When you
embroider, use beading thread in a color
that matches your fabric.
Use single-needle backstitch (see
“Basics,” p. 162) throughout the piece.
Pick up 1-8 beads. (Add 1 or 2 beads per
stitch when surrounding the cabochon
or working in small or curved areas and
3-8 beads when stitching straight lines.)
b
c
Bead & Button • October 2003
121
0
0
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For illustration purposes only. Redraw to fit your needs.
d
Start with the focal cabochon
( photo d ) and bead all the way around
it to create the base row. Make sure
there is no gap between the first and last
beads; you may have to cull the beads to
find one that fits. For that last stitch, do
a normal back stitch, but continue
through the first bead of the row. This is
where you step up for the second row.
Row 2 is the first row of peyote
stitch (see “Basics”). Pick up a bead,
skip the next bead on the base row and
go through the next bead ( photo e ).
Continue around the cabochon adding
a bead through every other bead in the
base row. Keep the tension tight.
When you get to the end of the row,
pass the needle through the first bead of
row 2. This puts you in position to
begin row 3.
Depending on the size and shape of
the cabochon, you’ll either work plain
peyote for the third row, or you’ll do a
number of evenly spaced decreases (see
“Basics”). Weave the end of the thread
into the last row and dab with glue.
With a new thread, begin stitching
on either side of the cabochon. The
work goes faster because you can apply
6-8 beads per stitch. Backstitch through
half the number of beads picked up.
Bugle beads can be stitched
horizontally or vertically. Come up
through the fabric, thread on a bugle,
and slide it to where the thread exits the
fabric. Pull gently but tightly and snug
the bead in place with the tip of your
needle. When it is snug, sew through the
fabric ( photo f ).
To stack beads on top of each other
(bottom row, photo g ), come up
through the fabric. Pick up the bead
that will be closest to the fabric, then the
bead that sits on top of it. Skip the
bead just strung, and sew back down
through the hole of the first bead
strung ( photo h ).
Work one side for 1-2 in. (2.5-5cm)
then move to the other side and repeat
the design in the opposite direction.
Alternate from side to side until you
finish beading the front of the collar.
You may also incorporate unbeaded
areas in your design.
e
apply the backing
With iron-safe fabrics, set the collar
face down on a towel (you may want to
fold it twice to provide extra protection
for the focal bead). Iron Heat ‘n Bond to
the back of the collar, and cut away the
excess. Then remove the paper backing
from the Heat ‘n Bond.
Cut the fabric for the back of the
collar to the same dimension as the
front. With the right side facing out,
align it on top of the Heat ‘n Bond and
iron it in place.
f
finishing
Once the front and back are bonded and
are cool to the touch, finish the piece by
beading or stitching around the edges. I
do a picot-beaded edge. You could also
work around the edges doing blanket
stitch with embroidery floss.
To do a picot stitch, begin a new
thread and start at one edge of the collar.
Come through the beaded front 1 16 in.
(1.5mm) from the edge.
String 3 beads. *At one beadwidth
from the first stitch, go through the
edges of the layered fabrics from back to
front. Without piercing the fabric again,
go up through the last bead strung and
string 2 more beads ( photo i ). Repeat
from * around the top and bottom
edges of the collar.
My collar has a pinch clasp (Rio
Grande 800/545-6566) with a 2-in.
(5cm) chain and lobster claw clasp. If
you are working with leather you can
punch holes in it to create a lace-up
closure. Use a type of clasp or closure
that works with your style of collar. w
g
h
i
Bev lives in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. You
can contact her via e-mail vampi@shaw.ca
or phone (403) 720-8020. Visit her website
http://vampi.gaultsgultch.com.
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