Sailor VHF DSC RM2042 Operator Manual.pdf

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2042GB-0.P65
OPERATOR MANUAL
VHF DSC
RM2042
SAILOR COMPACT 2000 PROGRAMME
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FOR YOUR INFORMATION
All information and illustrations in this manual are based on the information available
when this manual was printed.
This fifth edition, is printed in May 1998.
We make reservations concerning errors in this manual, and all specifications are
subject to change without further notice.
S.P. Radio A/S has the copyright, all rights are reserved. Copyright 1992-98.
RM2042
B2042GB
CONTENTS
PAGE
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 What is Digital Selective Calling?
1-1
1.2 Your S.P. Radio VHF DSC receiver modem
1-1
1.3 About the manual
1-2
2 CONTROLS
2.1 Design philosophy
2-1
2.2 Control keys
2-2
3 OPERATION
3.1 General operation
3-1
3.2 Menu operations
3-1
4 SET-UP
4.1 Change display light and read-out angle
4-1
4.2 Enter/change position information
4-2
4.3 Set-up time
4-3
4.4 View identification numbers
4-4
4.5 View the type of VHF installation
4-5
4.6 Automatic acknowledgment of calls
4-6
4.7 Printer set-up
4-8
4.8 Set-up of alarms
4-9
4.9 Set-up warning time for old position
4-10
4.10 View software version
4-11
5 DISTRESS CALL
5.1 Undesignated distress
5-1
5.2 Complete distress call
5-1
6 DISTRESS RELAY
6.1 Selecting the address
6-1
6.2 Selecting the nature of distress
6-3
6.3 Entering the number of the ship in distress
6-3
6.4 Position information
6-4
6.5 Transmission
6-4
7 STANDARD CALL
7.1 The call menu
7-1
7.2 Selecting an additional message
7-2
7.3 Transmission
7-3
8 EXTENDED CALL
8.1 Individual call
8-1
8.2 Common interest (group) call
8-5
8.3 Geographical area call
8-8
8.4 All ships call
8-11
9 PSTN CALL
9.1 The call menu
9-1
9.2 Selecting an additional message
9-2
9.3 Transmission
9-3
9.4 Coast station is able to comply
9-3
9.5 Coast station is busy
9-4
9.6 Termination of call
9-5
RM2042
10 CALL FROM ADDRESS BOOK
10.1 Selecting an address book call
10-1
10.2 Selecting an additional message
10-2
10.3 Transmission
10-3
11 RECEIVED MESSAGES
11.1 Ordinary messages
11-1
11.2 Distress messages
11-2
12 EDITING OF ADDRESS BOOK
12.1 Selecting an address
12-1
12.2 Editing the address name
12-1
12.3 Entering a call station
12-2
12.4 Entering a phone number
12-3
12.5 Storing the call
12-3
13 EDITING OF STATION REGISTER
13.1 Enter a new station
13-1
13.2 Editing an existing station
13-2
14 THE PRINT MENU
14.1 Print distress messages
14-1
14.2 Print ordinary messages
14-1
14.3 Print the address book
14-1
14.4 Print the station register
14-2
14.5 Print the options/setup
14-2
15 TEST FUNCTION
15.1 Internal test.
15-1
RM2042
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 What is Digital Selective Calling?
Digital Selective Calling or DSC is the globally adopted
general purpose system for selective calling in ship-to-
ship, ship-to-shore and shore-to-ship directions. The
system is used on both MF/HF and VHF frequencies.
If you want to speak to the other party you can enter the
frequency information in terms of a proposed work
channel number.
Where the coast stations implement automatic services,
DSC gives you direct access to the national telephone
network (dial-trough). This is done by entering a
telephone number in the call.
The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System, or
GMDSS, requires the use of DSC for distress alerting
and safety calls.
The end of sequence signal is used to specify to the
called party if you want an acknowledgment of the call,
if no acknowledgment is wanted or if the call is an
acknowledgment of a received call.
For everyday use, DSC is a reliable and easy way to
establish contact between two maritime mobile parties,
and can be best compared to ordinary telephony.
DSC is based on modern digital communication
techniques and has many advantages and possibilities
compared to the currently known call procedures in
maritime radiocommunication.
The information in the call is transmitted by using
characters composed from a ten-bit error-detecting
code. The characters are transmitted twice in a time-
spread mode which increases the possibility of correct
reception under poor conditions.
One of the system’s advantages is that calls to and from
the ship are automatically received by the other party,
and an audible alarm announces to the operator that a
call has been received. The contact is hereby fast and
reliably established.
1.1.2 Equipment classes
Three equipment classes for DSC equipment are
defined:
Class A: Intended to meet the IMO GMDSS carriage
requirements. Includes all facilities of CCIR Rec. 493-
4, e.g. all call types with all possible combinations of
categories and telecommands and additional
information blocks.
1.1.1 The Digital Selective Calling
system
The DSC system is used for both distress and safety
communication as well as everyday communication.
The system makes it possible to make direct calls from
ship-to-ship, ship-to-coast station and coast station-to-
ship.
Class B: Limited number of calls which provides
alerting, acknowledgments and relay facilities for
distress purposes, calling and acknowledgment for
general communication purposes and calling in
connection with semi-automatic/automatic services.
The calls contain information about the reason for the
call (distress, urgency, safety or ordinary call) and
information about the channel where the subsequent
information is to continue. A typical composition of a
DSC calling sequence is:
Class C: Equipment intended as add-on for VHF
equipment to provide DSC alerting giving ship
identification only.
Signal:
Method of composition:
1.2 Your S.P. Radio VHF DSC receiver
modem
The following gives a short introduction to your S. P.
Radio VHF receiver modem and its features. For a
more technical description please, refer to the technical
manual for this product.
- format specifier selected
- address entered
- category selected
- self-identification pre-programmed
- telecommand information selected
- frequency information entered
- telephone number entered
- end of sequence signal selected
1.2.1 Technical specifications
Your S.P. Radio VHF DSC receiver modem complies
with the international requirements stated by IMO in the
Global Maritime Distress and Safety System, known as
GMDSS.
The format specifier specifies to whom the call is
addressed e.g. if it is an individual or an all ships call.
The address is used in individual calls to specify which
ship is to receive the call.
The VHF DSC receiver modem allows you to encode
and decode all the messages applicable for VHF Class
A Digital Selective Calling equipment as defined in
CCIR Rec. 493-4 and Rec. 689.
The category is used to specify the call priority, e.g. if it
is a safety related or an ordinary call.
The self-identification is your own MID-number which is
stored in the DSC unit.
The method of operation complies with the operational
procedures for use of digital selective calling equipment
as defined in CCIR Rec. 541-3.
The telecommand information is used to specify e.g.
the type of following communication i.e. simplex or
duplex.
RM2042 - INTRODUCTION
1-1
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