LA4708.PDF

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Ordering number: EN5245A
Monolithic Linear IC
LA4708
20 W 2-channel BTL AF Power Amplifier
for Car Stereos
Overview
Package Dimensions
unit: mm
3109-SIP18H
The LA4708 is a BTL two-channel power IC for car audio
developed in pursuit of excellent sound quality. Low-region
frequency characteristics have been improved through the use
of a new NF capacitorless circuit, and crosstalk which causes
‘‘muddy’’ sound has been reduced by improving both circuit
and pattern layout. As a result, the LA4708 provides powerful
bass and clear treble. In addition, the LA4708 features on-chip
protectors and standby switch. The LA4708 is also
pin-compatible with the LA4705NA (car stereo-use 17 W
two-channel power IC), and can be substituted for the
LA4705NA for higher power. (When the board is shared, pins
1 and 9 must be left open.)
[LA4708]
Features
. High power: supports total output of 30 W + 30 W
(V CC = 13.2 V, THD = 30%, R L =4
W
SANYO : SIP18H
. Designed for excellent sound quality
(f L < 10 Hz, f H = 130 kHz)
. Any on time settable by external capacitor
. Less pop noise
. Standby switch circuit on chip (microprocessor supported)
. Various protectors on chip
(output-to-ground short/output-to-V CC short/
load short/overvoltage/thermal shutdown circuit)
Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle
applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft’s
control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious
physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using
any SANYO products described or contained herein in such applications.
SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other
parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained
herein.
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Bussiness Headquarters
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110-8534 JAPAN
93096HA(II)/13096HA(II) No.5245-1/9
. Supports R L =2W(P O = 30 W when V CC = 13.2 V,
THD = 10%)
)
. NF capacitorless
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LA4708
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Maximum supply voltage
V CC max 1 No signal,t=60s
24
V
V CC max 2
16
V
Surge supply voltage
V CC surge t % 0.2 s, single giant pulse
50
V
Maximum output current
I O peak Per channel
4.5
A
Allowable power dissipation
Pd max Arbitrarily large heat sink
37.5
W
Operating temperature
Topr
–35 to +85
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–40 to +150
°C
* Set V CC ,R L in a range that does not exceed Pd max = 37.5 W
Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Recommended supply voltage
V CC
13.2
V
Operating voltage range
V CC op Range where Pd max is not exceeded
9 to 16
V
Recommended load resistance
R L
4
W
Recommended load resistance range
R L op
2to4
W
Operating Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, V CC = 13.2 V, R L =4
,f=1kHz, Rg = 600
W
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
min typ max Unit
Quiescent current
I CCO
70 150 250 mA
Standby current
Ist
10 60 µA
Voltage gain
VG
38 40 42 dB
Total harmonic distortion
THD P O = 2 W
0.07 0.4 %
P O 1 THD = 10%
16 20
W
Output power
P O 2 THD = 10%, V CC = 14.4 V
24
W
P O 3 THD = 10%, R L =2
W
30
W
Output offset voltage
V N offset Rg = 0
–300
+300 mV
Output noise voltage
V NO Rg = 0, B.P.F. = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
0.1 0.5 mVrms
Ripple rejection ratio
SVRR Rg = 0, f R = 100 Hz, V R = 0 dBm
40 50
dB
Channel separation
CHsep Rg = 10 k W ,V O = 0 dBm
50 60
dB
Input resistance
r i
21 30 39 k
W
Standby pin applied voltage
Vst Amp on, applied through 10 k W
2.5
V CC V
Arbitrarily large heat sink
Al heat sink, t = 1.5 mm
Tightening torque 39 N c cm
With silicone grease applied
Ambient temperature, Ta — °C
Heat sink area, S f —cm 2
No.5245-2/9
W
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LA4708
Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram
--
--
Pins 1,9 : Don’t use
Pin 10 : No connection
Each Pin Voltage
V CC = 13.2 V, 5 V applied through STBY = 10 kW,R L =4W,Rg=0
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Name
IN1
DC
Pre-GND
STBY
ON TIME
Pin voltage (V)
0.29
1.58
6.55
0
3.2
2.28
Pin No.
7
8
9
10
11
12
Name
IN2
POP
N.C
V CC 2
–OUT 2
Pin voltage (V)
1.58
2.08
0.29
0
13.2
6.5
Pin No.
13
14
15
16
17
18
Name
PWR–GND 2
+OUT 2
+OUT 1
PWR–GND 1
–OUT 1
V CC 1
Pin voltage (V)
0
6.5
6.5
0
6.5
13.2
No.5245-3/9
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LA4708
Sample Print Pattern
Copper foil area 90
´
105 mm 2
Description of External Components
C1, C4
Input capacitors
2.2 µF is recommended. f L can be varied by C1, C4 capacitances to adjust the
bass range.
C2
Decoupling capacitor
(ripple filter)
C3
Amplifier on time setting
capacitor
Approximately 0.8 second for 33 µF. Since the on time is proportional to this
capacitance, it can be set as desired by varying this capacitance.
(Refer to the characteristics curve.)
C5 Power supply capacitor
C6, C7, C8, C9 Oscillation blocking capacitors Use polyester film capacitors (Mylar capacitors) with good temperature
characteristics. (R2, R3, R4, and R5 used jointly.) Since stability may be
affected slightly by the pattern layout, etc., 0.1 µF or more is recommended.
R1
Standby switch current limiting
resistor
is recommended (when the applied voltage for the standby switch is
2.5 V to 13.2 V). This resistor cannot be removed.
W
No.5245-4/9
10 k
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LA4708
Features of IC Inside and Usage Notes
Standby function
. Pin 5 is the standby switch pin. The amplifier is turned on by applying approximately 2.5 V or more to this pin through an
external resistor (R1).
R1 =
Applied voltage – 1.4 V
–10kW
500 µA
500 µA or less
Pin 5 Equivalent
circuit internal IC
Standby
applied voltage
About 1.4 V
(2V BE )
Mute function
. Pin 6 is the connector for the capacitor that determines the on time in order to prevent pop noise. By grounding this pin, the
amplifier can implement mute operation. In this case, the recovery time depends on C3.
How to reduce pop noise
. Although the LA4708 reduces pop noise, an electrolytic capacitor of between 0.47 and 2.2 µF can be connected between pin 8
and the pre-GND to further reduce pop noise that occurs when power supply is turned on/off (standby switch on/off). The larger
the capacitance, the lower the frequency of pop noise, and it is barely audible, but sound residue of the sound signal is liable to
linger when power is turned off. Pin 8 is the bias pin for the output amplifier and normally is left open.
Protectors
. In an output-to-ground and output-to-V CC short protector system configuration, if a DC resistor is connected between amplifier
output pin and GND, the protector may operate, causing the amplifier not to start operating. Therefore, as a general rule, no DC
resistor should be connected between amplifier output pin and GND.
. Also be fully careful of handling other protectors built in the LA4708.
Miscellaneous
. Since pins 1 and 9, which are unused, are connected internally, they must be left open.
No.5245-5/9
. If voltage in excess of 13.2 V is to be applied to the standby switch, calculate the value of R1 using the following formula so
that the current flowing into pin 5 is 500 µA or less:
. In order to prevent damage or degradation which may be caused by abnormally heated IC, the LA4708 has a thermal shutdown
protector. Accordingly, if the IC junction temperature (Tj) climbs to around 170 to 180°C due to inadequate heat dissipation, the
thermal shutdown protector will operate to control the output gradually into attenuation.
. Pin 10 is an NC pin (no internal connection).
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