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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
high noise immunity
BT139B series H
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Glass passivated triacs in a plastic
SYMBOL PARAMETER
MAX. MAX. MAX. UNIT
envelope suitable for surface
mounting, intended for use in
BT139B- 500H 600H 800H
applications requiring high noise
V
DRM
Repetitive peak off-state
500
600
800
V
immunity in addition to high,
voltages
bidirectional
blocking
voltage
I
T(RMS)
RMS on-state current
16
16
16
A
capability and thermal cycling
I
TSM
Non-repetitive peak on-state
140
140
140
A
performance. Typical applications
current
include motor control, industrial
lighting, heating and static switching.
PINNING - SOT404
PIN CONFIGURATION
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
mb
1
main terminal 1
2
main terminal 2
T2
T1
3
gate
2
mb main terminal 2
1
3
G
LIMITING VALUES
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
-500 -600 -800
V
DRM
Repetitive peak off-state
-
500
1
600
1
800
V
voltages
I
T(RMS)
RMS on-state current
full sine wave; T
mb
£
99 ˚C
-
16
A
I
TSM
Non-repetitive peak
full sine wave; T
j
= 25 ˚C prior to
on-state current
surge
t = 20 ms
-
140
A
t = 16.7 ms
-
150
A
I
2
t
I
2
t for fusing
t = 10 ms
-
98
A
2
s
dI
T
/dt
Repetitive rate of rise of
I
TM
= 20 A; I
G
= 0.2 A;
on-state current after
dI
G
/dt = 0.2 A/
m
s
triggering
T2+ G+
-
50
A/
m
s
T2+ G-
-
50
A/
m
s
T2- G-
-
50
A/
m
s
T2- G+
-
10
A/
m
s
I
GM
Peak gate current
-
2
A
V
GM
Peak gate voltage
-
5
V
P
GM
Peak gate power
-
5
W
P
G(AV)
Average gate power
over any 20 ms period
-
0.5
W
T
stg
Storage temperature
-40
150
˚C
T
j
Operating junction
-
125
˚C
temperature
1
Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the triac may
switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/
m
s.
March 1997
1
Rev 1.000
Triacs
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
high noise immunity
BT139B series H
THERMAL RESISTANCES
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
R
th j-mb
Thermal resistance
full cycle
-
-
1.2
K/W
junction to mounting base half cycle
-
-
1.7
K/W
R
th j-a
Thermal resistance
minimum footprint, FR4 board
-
55
-
K/W
junction to ambient
STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
T
j
= 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
I
GT
Gate trigger current
V
D
= 12 V; I
T
= 0.1 A
T2+ G+
10
14
50
mA
T2+ G-
10
17
50
mA
T2- G-
10
18
50
mA
T2- G+
10
40
100
mA
I
L
Latching current
V
D
= 12 V; I
GT
= 0.1 A
T2+ G+
-
10
60
mA
T2+ G-
-
25
90
mA
T2- G-
-
12
60
mA
T2- G+
-
14
90
mA
I
H
Holding current
V
D
= 12 V; I
GT
= 0.1 A
-
8
60
mA
V
T
On-state voltage
I
T
= 20 A
-
1.2
1.6
V
V
GT
Gate trigger voltage
V
D
= 12 V; I
T
= 0.1 A
-
0.7
1.5
V
V
D
= 400 V; I
T
= 0.1 A; T
j
= 125 ˚C
0.25
0.4
-
V
I
D
Off-state leakage current V
D
= V
DRM(max)
; T
j
= 125 ˚C
-
0.1
0.5
mA
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
T
j
= 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
dV
D
/dt
Critical rate of rise of
V
DM
= 67% V
DRM(max)
; T
j
= 125 ˚C;
200
500
-
V/
m
s
off-state voltage
exponential waveform; gate open circuit
dV
com
/dt
Critical rate of change of V
DM
= 400 V; T
j
= 95 ˚C; I
T(RMS)
= 16 A;
10
20
-
V/
m
s
commutating voltage
dI
com
/dt = 7.2 A/ms; gate open circuit
t
gt
Gate controlled turn-on
I
TM
= 20 A; V
D
= V
DRM(max)
; I
G
= 0.1 A;
-
2
-
m
s
time
dI
G
/dt = 5 A/
m
s
March 1997
2
Rev 1.000
Triacs
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
high noise immunity
BT139B series H
25
Ptot / W
BT139
Tmb(max) / C
95
20
IT(RMS) / A
BT139
= 180
99 C
20
101
15
120
90
60
30
1
15
107
10
10
113
5
119
5
0
0
5
10
15
20
125
0
-50
0
50
100
150
IT(RMS) / A
Tmb / C
Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, P
tot
, versus rms
on-state current, I
T(RMS)
, where
a
= conduction angle.
Fig.4. Maximum permissible rms current I
T(RMS)
,
versus mounting base temperature T
mb
.
1000
ITSM / A
BT139
50
IT(RMS) / A
BT139
40
30
100
dI /dt limit
T
20
T2- G+ quadrant
I
T
I
TSM
10
T
time
Tj initial = 25 C max
10
10us
100us
1ms
10ms
100ms
0.01
0.1
1
10
T / s
surge duration / s
Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak
on-state current I
TSM
, versus pulse width t
p
, for
sinusoidal currents, t
p
£
20ms.
Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state
current I
T(RMS)
, versus surge duration, for sinusoidal
currents, f = 50 Hz; T
mb
£
99˚C.
150
ITSM / A
BT139
VGT(Tj)
VGT(25 C)
BT136
1.6
I
TSM
I
T
T
time
1.4
100
Tj initial = 25 C max
1.2
1
50
0.8
0.6
0
1
10
100
1000
0.4
-50
0
50
100
150
Number of cycles at 50Hz
Tj / C
Fig.3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak
on-state current I
TSM
, versus number of cycles, for
sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz.
Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage
V
GT
(T
j
)/ V
GT
(25˚C), versus junction temperature T
j
.
March 1997
3
Rev 1.000
Triacs
0
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
high noise immunity
BT139B series H
IGT(Tj)
IGT(25 C)
50
IT / A
Tj = 125 C
Tj = 25 C
BT139
BT139H
3
T2+ G+
T2+ G-
T2- G-
T2- G+
typ
max
40
2.5
Vo = 1.195 V
Rs = 0.018 Ohms
2
30
1.5
20
1
0.5
10
0
-50
0
50
100
150
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Tj / C
VT / V
Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current
I
GT
(T
j
)/ I
GT
(25˚C), versus junction temperature T
j
.
Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic.
IL(Tj)
IL(25 C)
10
Zth j-mb (K/W)
BT139
TRIAC
3
2.5
1
unidirectional
2
bidirectional
1.5
0.1
1
P
t
p
0.01
0.5
t
0
-50
0
50
100
150
0.001
10us
0.1ms
1ms
10ms
0.1s
1s
10s
Tj / C
tp / s
Fig.8. Normalised latching current I
L
(T
j
)/ I
L
(25˚C),
versus junction temperature T
j
.
Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Z
th j-mb
, versus
pulse width t
p
.
IH(Tj)
IH(25C)
1000
dV/dt (V/us)
TRIAC
3
off-state dV/dt limit
2.5
BT139...H SERIES
2
100
1.5
dIcom/dt =
20 A/ms
16
12
9.3
7.2
5.6
10
1
0.5
0
-50
0
50
100
150
1
0
50
100
150
Tj / C
Tj / C
Fig.9. Normalised holding current I
H
(T
j
)/ I
H
(25˚C),
versus junction temperature T
j
.
Fig.12. Typical commutation dV/dt versus junction
temperature, parameter commutation dI
T
/dt. The triac
should commutate when the dV/dt is below the value
on the appropriate curve for pre-commutation dI
T
/dt.
March 1997
4
Rev 1.000
Triacs
D
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
high noise immunity
BT139B series H
MECHANICAL DATA
Dimensions in mm
10.3 max
4.5 max
1.4 max
Net Mass: 1.4 g
11 max
15.4
2.5
0.85 max
(x2)
0.5
2.54 (x2)
Fig.13. SOT404 : centre pin connected to mounting base.
Notes
1. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8".
MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
Dimensions in mm
11.5
9.0
17.5
2.0
3.8
5.08
Fig.14. SOT404 : minimum pad sizes for surface mounting.
Notes
1. Plastic meets UL94 V0 at 1/8".
March 1997
5
Rev 1.000
Triacs
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