1969 US Army Diesel-Electric Locomotives Railroad 156p.pdf

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SUBCOURSE
EDITION
TM0656
4
DIESEL-ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES
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TRANS SUBCOURSE 656
DIESEL-ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES
INTRODUCTION
An understanding of the structure of a locomotive mechanically and electrically is essential to a
person attempting to perform maintenance and repair services on it. The reference text on which this
subcourse is based is a broad presentation of locomotive structure and a basic outline of maintenance
and repair procedures. Upon completion of the subcourse, you should be able to identify the mechanical
parts of a diesel-electric locomotive, to explain how the components of the electric system work, to
describe maintenance procedures required to keep the locomotive running properly, and to troubleshoot
for various malfunctions. The subcourse consists of four lessons and an examination, divided as
follows:
Credit hours
Lesson 1, Mechanical Structure
1
2, Electric System
2
3, Mechanical Maintenance and Repair
1
4, Electrical Maintenance and Repair;
Troubleshooting
2
Examination
2
Total
8
You are not limited as to the number of hours you may spend on the solution of the lessons or the
examination. For statistical purposes, you are requested to enter on the answer sheet the number of
hours spent on each set of solutions.
Text and materials furnished: Reference Text 656, Diesel-Electric Locomotives, June
Upon completion of this subcourse, retain the reference text and exercise sheets. Do not return
them with your answer sheet.
LESSON 1................................................................. Mechanical Structure.
CREDIT HOURS.......................................................1.
TEXT ASSIGNMENT...............................................Reference Text 656, pars. 1.1-1.13.
MATERIALS REQUIRED........................................None.
1
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LESSON OBJECTIVE.............................................. To enable the student to identify the mechanical
components of the diesel-electric locomotive, to
describe their interrelationship, and to explain how
they operate.
SUGGESTIONS........................................................ None.
EXERCISES
Weight
True-False
2
1.
Contamination of oil by corrosive acids is caused by oxidation.
2
2.
The amount of fuel set to enter a cylinder is determined by the available oxygen.
2
3.
Four strokes of the piston rather than two occur in a four-stroke-cycle engine because
of a difference in the cylinder block.
2
4.
The part of the fuel system into which the injection nozzle directs fuel is the
compression chamber.
Cluster True-False
(Each of the following groups of questions is related to the statement that
immediately precedes the group. On the answer sheet, indicate which are true and
which false with respect to the statement.)
FIRST GROUP
Consisting of wheels, frames, axles, journals and journal boxes, bolsters, springs,
bearings, and brake rigging, a locomotive swivel truck performs the following
functions:
2
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