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PASSIVE VOICE – STRONA BIERNA

PASSIVE VOICE – STRONA BIERNA

 

STRONA CZYNNA   

                               

STRONA BIERNA

She washes the car every day.

Present simple    

The car is washed every day.

She is washing the car now.        

 

Present continuous

The car is being washed now.

 

She washed the car yesterday.

Past simple

The car was washed yesterday.

She was washing the car when I arrived.

Past continuous

The car was being washed when I arrived.

She has washed the car.

Present perfect

The car has been washed.

After she had washed the car, she went home.

Past perfect

After the car had been washed she went home.

She will wash the car tomorrow.

Future simple

The car will be washed tomorrow.

She would wash the car if she had time.

Conditional

The car would be washed if she had time.

She would have washed the car if you had asked her.

 

The car would have been washed if you had asked her.

She might have washed the car.

       could

       must

       should

 

The car might have been washed

             could

             must

             should

She can wash the car.

Can

The car can be washed.

She should wash the car.

Should

The car should be washed.

She must wash the car.

Must

The car must be washed.

She has to wash the car.

Have to

The car has to be washed.

She ought to wash the car.

Ought to

The car ought to be washed.

She needs to wash the car.

Need to

The car needs to be washed.

 

PRZYIMEK w stronie biernej.

 

Nobody spoke to me.---------------------I wasn’t spoken to.

They look after the children.------------The children are looked after.

 

*** BY

Tom painted that picture.

That picture was painted BY Tom.

 

STRONA BIERNA WYMAGAJĄCA ZMIAN W KONSTRUKCJI ZDANIA

 

**People know/think/believe/say that he is a spy.  (PRESENT /PRESENT)

1) It is known that he is a spy.

             thought

             believed

             said

     2) He is known to be a spy.

                    thought

                    believed

                    said

 

** People said that he was jealous of her.    (PAST /PAST)

      1) It was said that he was jealous of her.

     2) He was said to be jealous of her.

 

**People think that he was a spy.   ...

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