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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
SA5753
Audio processor — filter and control
section
Product specification
Replaces data of 1995 July 7
1997 Nov 07
IC17 Data Handbook
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Audio processor – filter and control section
SA5753
DESCRIPTION
The SA5753 is a high performance low power CMOS audio signal
processing system especially designed to meet the requirements for
small size and low voltage operation of hand-held equipment. The
SA5753 subsystem includes complementary transmit/receive voice
band (300-3000Hz), switched capacitor bandpass filters with
pre-emphasis and de-emphasis respectively, a transmit low pass
filter, peak deviation limiter for transmit, digitally controlled
attenuators for signal level and volume control, audio path mute
switches, a programmable DTMF generator, power-down circuitry
for low current standby, power-on reset capability, and an I 2 C
interface. When the SA5753 is used with an SA5752 (companding
function), the complete audio processing system of an AMPS,
TACS, NAMPS or NTACS cellular telephone is easily implemented.
The system also meets the requirements of the proposed NAMPS or
NTACS specification, and can be used in cordless telephone
applications.
The SA5753 can be operated without the I 2 C bus interface by
pulling DFT (Pin 13) HIGH.
PIN CONFIGURATION
DK Package
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
19
18
17
16
15
TXBF IN
TX OUT
TXBF OUT
DATA IN
PREMP IN
TX MUTE
V DD
SDA
VOX CTL
HPDN
DEMP OUT
AUDIO IN
SCL
SA5753
GND
14
CLK IN
13
DFT
SPKR OUT
EAR OUT
12
RX MUTE
11
RX DEMOD IN
SR00666
Figure 1. Pin Configuration
FEATURES
BENEFITS
Low 3V supply
Very compact application
Miniature SSOP package
Long battery life in portable equipment
Low power
Complete cellular audio function with the SA5752
High performance
APPLICATIONS
Built-in programmable DTMF generator
Cellular radio
Built-in digitally controlled attenuators for modulation and volume
control
Mobile communications
Built-in peak-deviation limiter
High performance cordless telephones
I 2 C Bus controlled
2-way radio
Power-on reset
Power down capability
Programmable mute control
Meets AMPS/TACS/NAMPS/NTACS requirements
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION
TEMPERATURE RANGE
ORDER CODE
DWG #
20-Pin Plastic Shrink Small Outline Package (SSOP)
-40 to +85 ° C
SA5753DK
SOT266-1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
RATING
UNIT
V DD
Power supply voltage range
-0.3 to 6
V
V IN
Voltage applied to any other pin
-0.3 to V DD +0.3
V
o C
Storage temperature
-65 to +150
°
T A
Ambient operating temperature
-40 to +85
C
2
1997 Nov 07
853-1722 18666
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Audio processor – filter and control section
SA5753
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
1
TXBF IN
Transmit bandpass filter input
2
TXBF OUT
Transmit bandpass filter output
3
PREMP IN
Pre-emphasis input
4
V DD
Positive supply
5
VOX CTL
Vox control output
6
HPDN
Power-down I/O
7
DEMP OUT
De-emphasis output
8
AUDIO IN
Audio input
9
SPKR OUT
Audio output to speaker
10
EAR OUT
Audio output to earpiece
11
RX DEMOD IN
Rx demodulated audio signal input
12
RX MUTE
RX audio signal mute input
Default input, non-I 2 C or stand-alone operation
13
DFT
14
CLK IN
Clock input (1.2MHz)
15
GND
Ground
I 2 C serial clock line
16
SCL
I 2 C serial data line
17
SDA
18
TX MUTE
Tx audio signal mute input
19
DATA IN
Data input
20
TX OUT
Transmit output
3
1997 Nov 07
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Audio processor – filter and control section
SA5753
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
T A = 25 o C, V DD = +3.3V, unless otherwise specified. S ee test circuit, Figure 2.
LIMITS
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
UNIT
MIN
TYP
MAX
V DD
Power supply voltage
3.0
3.3
5.5
V
Operating
IDLE
Power Down (PWDN)
1.7
600
200
mA
m A
m A
I DD
Supply current
Input current high
TX MUTE, RX MUTE, HPDN
DFT
V IN = V DD
I IH
–10
0
0
+10
+10
+30
m A
m A
Input current low
TX MUTE, RX MUTE,
HPDN, DFT
V IN = GND
I IL
–30
–10
–10
0
0
+10
m A
m
A
V IH
Input voltage high
0.7V DD
V DD
V
V IL
Input voltage low
0
0.3V DD
V
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
T A = 25 o C, V DD = +3.3V. See test circuit, Figure 2. Clock frequency = 1.2MHz; test level = 0dBV = 77.5mV RMS = -20dBm, unless otherwise
specified. All gain control blocks (Attenuators) = 0dB gain, NAMPS and VCO bits set to 0.
LIMITS
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
UNIT
MIN
TYP
MAX
RX BPF anti alias rejection
40
dB
RX BPF input impedance
f= 1kHz
100
k W
RX BPF gain with de-emphasis
f = 1kHz
-1.0
0
1.0
dB
RX BPF gain with de-emphasis
f = 100Hz
-30
dBm0
RX BPF gain with de-emphasis
f = 300Hz
8.5
9.6
11.5
dBm0
RX BPF gain with de-emphasis
f = 3kHz
-11.5
-10.0
-8.5
dBm0
RX BPF gain with de-emphasis
f = 5.9kHz
-58
dBm0
RX BPF noise with de-emphasis
300Hz-3kHz
200
m V RMS
RX dynamic range
with deemphasis
80
dB
DEMP OUT output impedance
f = 1kHz
40
W
DEMP OUT output swing (1%)
2k
W
to V DD/2 ; f = 1kHz
2.4
V P-P
SPKR OUT ouput swing (1%)
50k W toV DD/2 ; f = 1kHz
V DD -1
2.4
V P-P
EAR OUT output swing (1%)
50k
W
to V DD/2; f = 1kHz
V DD -1
2.4
V P-P
SPKR OUT noise / EAR OUT noise
200
m V RMS
CLK IN high
2.1
3.0
V
CLK IN low
0
1.0
V
TX BPF anti alias rejection
f > 50kHz
40
dB
TX BPF input impedance
f = 3kHz
100
K W
TX BPF noise
300 - 3000kHz
200
m
V RMS
TX LPF gain
f = 5.9kHz
-39
-36
dBm0
TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis
f = 1kHz, 0dBV
2.43
dB
TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis
f = 100Hz
-19
dBm0
TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis
f = 300Hz
-10.45
dBm0
TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis
f = 3kHz
9.14
dBm0
TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis
f = 5900Hz
-28
dBm0
TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis
f = 9kHz
-48
dBm0
TX overall gain
1kHz
2.43
dB
TX overall gain
100Hz
-58
-44
dBm0
TX overall gain
300Hz
-11.5
-10.4
-8.5
dBm0
4
1997 Nov 07
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Audio processor – filter and control section
SA5753
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued )
LIMITS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
UNIT
MIN
TYP
MAX
TX overall gain
3kHz
8
9
9.6
dBm0
TX overall gain
5.9kHz
-52
-45
dBm0
TX BPF dynamic range
TBD
dB
PREMP IN input impedance
f = 3kHz
100
k W
TX OUT
Slew rate
C L = 15pF
0.75
V/ m s
Output impedance
f = 3kHz
40
W
Output swing (limiting)
1.2
V P-P
°
Output swing (1% THD)
1.0
V P-P
5k W load (25
C)
Tx DTMF signal with TXLPF and pre-emphasis
0.45
V/kHz
Rx DTMF sidetone
–0.8
5.2
dBm0
Time delay to mute from RX MUTE or TX MUTE
transition
V IN = V IL to V IH
V IN = V IH to V IL
0.5
0.5
m s
m s
Table 1. Gain Control Blocks (Bit 0 is Least Significant Bit)
TYPICAL GAIN (dB)
TYPICAL STEP (dB)
SYMBOL
Bits
TYPICAL STEP (dB)
SYMBOL
Bits
MIN
MAX
A1
4
–0.8
–12.0
0
A2a
5
± 0.25
–3.75
+3.75
A2b
2
–6, (–12 on first)
–24.0
0
A3
4
–1.0
–17.0
–2.0
A4
4
±
0.5
–3.5
+3.5
A6
4
–2.0
–30.0
0
A7
4
±
0.5
–3.5
+3.5
+1.9 in A2b
–7.6 in A4
NAMPS
1
VCO
1
+6.0 in A4
MSB sets the sign of the gain
MSB = 0 for gain
MSB = 1 for attenuation
For A2a, A4 and A7:
All bits set to 0 = 0dB gain
All bits set to 1 = maximum gain or attenuation
For all Gain Blocks:
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The SA5753 is an audio signal processor designed to meet the
requirements of compact low voltage radio telephone equipment. It
includes transmit and receive bandpass filters for voiceband
(300-3000Hz) with pre-emphasis and de-emphasis respectively, a
transmit peak deviation limiter, voice channel mute switches and a
data path which can be summed into the transmit channel. An I 2 C
interface is provided for software programmability of a DTMF
generator, mute polarity, selection of different power down and
operating modes and control of the gain in both the transmit and
receive channels.
Software programmable gain control allows the device to be
automatically optimized during equipment production and offers
flexibility during normal operation.
a. A1 compensates for microphone gain variations in the transmit
path.
b. A2a compensates for transmitter dynamic range variations due to
manufacturing tolerances of the SA5753 and SA5752 compandor
companion device. To meet AMPS requirements, the dynamic
range between the zero crossing signal level of the compandor
and the peak signal allowed by the deviation limiter is adjusted to
12.34dB.
c. A2b allows coarse attenuation to be inserted in the transmit path
to eliminate positive feedback effects in hands-free speaker
applications. First step is 12dB followed by two steps of 6dB.
d. A3 sets the gain between the DATA IN pin (Pin 19) and the TX OUT
pin (Pin 20) and should be adjusted after A2a and A4 have been
previously optimized. The SA5753 will interface directly with the
UMA1000T data processor (which produces a 2Vpk data signal).
For NAMPS applications an additional 10 to 14dB resistive divider
must be added at the DATA IN pin (Pin 19) for a 2V data signal.
Gain Blocks
The programmable gain blocks are shown in Table 1 and Figure 2.
The purpose for each block is as follows:
5
1997 Nov 07
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