1999 - Side, R., Wellman, G. - Grammar and Vocabulary for CAE and CPE [With Answers] - Longman.pdf

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Pearson Education Limited
Edinburgh Gate
Harlow
Essex CM20 ZJE
England
and Associated Companies throughout the world
www. longman-elt.com
O Pearson Education Limited 1999
The nght of Richard Side and Guy Wellman to be identified as
authors of this Work have been asserted by them in accordance
with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988
All nghts reserved; no part of this publication
may be reproduced, stored in a retneval system,
or transmitted in anyform or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording,
or othenvise without the pnor wntten permission
of the Publishers.
First published 1999
Second impression 2000
ISBN O 582 41963 8
Acknowledgements
Designed by First Edition
Illustrations by Noel Ford
Cover design by Andrew Oliver
Project managed by Christina Ruse
The publishers would like to thank the following for their kind
permission to adapt excerpts from original texts:
Oxford Today (passage, page 29); The Independent, from article by
William Hartson, 13.12.97 (passage on global warming, page
133); Newsweek 23.11.1987 (passage on twins, page 151); Quartet
Books, from Sudan by N Worral (1980) (passage, page 153);
Secker and Warburg, from Neither Here Nor There by Bill Bryson
(1991) (passage on travelling in Europe, page 155); Penguin,
from Citizms by Simon Schama, p.21 (passage, page 194).
Set in Monotype Dante
Printed in Spain by Graficas Estella
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Contents
Vocabuiary
SECTION 4
Syllabus map
Possibility, probability and
56
lntroduction
certainty
SECTION 5
Obligations
58
Unit one
Exam practice 3
60
Probienz tenses
Entry test
OVERVIEW
SECTION I
~nit
four
62
Modai verbs 2
Entry test
Present Perfect
Other Perfect forms
SECTION 2
62
OVERVIEW + Meanings of modals
SECTION 3
Continuous forms
63
The future
Intention, willingness, frequency,
SECTION A
68
SECTION I
habit
SECTION 2 Ability, permission
Vocabuiary
SECTION 5
70
Stative verbs
Special uses of should; modals in
SECTION 3
72
SECTION 6
Collocation: an introduction
the past
Vocabuiary
SECTION 4
Exam practice 1
Frequency
74
~nit
two
32
... ........ . .. ............. .............. ................ . . ........... . . ........... ......... . . .............. ..........
SECTION 5
Ability, quality and achievement
76
Passives
Exam practice 4
78
Entrv test
32
~nit
five
33
'80
OVERVIEW
Agents and objects with the passive 34
SECTION I
Subjunctives and Unreai Past;
Infinitives and -ing form passives
36
SECTION 2
Conditionak
SECTION 3
Structures with get and have
38
Not using the passive: transitive
SECTION 4
40
80
Entry test
to intransitive
8 1
OVERVIEW
Subjunctives and Unreal Past
82
SECTION I
Vocabuiary
Likely conditionals in the past,
84
SECTION 2
SECTION 5
Verbs we commonly use in
42
present and future
the passive
Unlikely conditionals in the
SECTION 3
86
Phrasal verbs; verb + preposition
SECTION 6
44
present and future
SECTION 4
Past conditionals
Exam practice 2
46
88
Vocabuiary
SECTION 5
Unit three
48
.......... . . ................... ....... . . ..................... .. . ............... . . ........... ........... ...............
Modal verbs 1
Entry test
Metaphor
SECTION 6
Word formation: prefixes and
92
suffixes
48
49
OVERVIEW
Exam practice 5
94
Predicting
SECTION I
True, untrue, possible: present
52
SECTION 2
and past
(testing contents of Units 1-5)
SECTION 3
Necessity, duty and advice
54
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CONTENTS
Vocabulary
~nit
six
100
........ ... . ............. . . .................. .................... .................. . . . . ............... . . . . . . .. ..... . . .
SECTION 5
Singular, plural uncountable:
138
Linking clauses
common phrases
1 O0
Entry test
SECTION 6
Compounds
101
OVERVIEW
Exam practice 8
Time and Reason
SECTION I
102
Result and Purpose
SECTION 2
Unit nine
Concession clauses
SECTION 3
Determiners and pronouns
Vocabulary
Entry test
Expressing purpose and effect
SECTION 4
108
OVERVIEW
SECTION I
SECTION 5
Agreeing or not
110
All, both, the whole, neither, either,
no, none
Exam practice 6
112
Each and every
SECTION 2
Unit seven
114
SECTION 3
Ones, another, other(s),one
another, each other
Adjectives and adverbs
SECTION 4
Quantifiers: much, many, a lot of;
(a)few,(a)little, most
Entry test
114
SECTION 5
Any, some, somewhere, anywhere,
etc.
115
OVERVIEW
Adjective structures; adjective
SECTION I
116
or adverb?
Vocabulary
SECTION 2 Inversion after negative adverbs
118
SECTION 6
Amount and extent
SECTION 3
Making comparisons
120
SECTION 7
Groups of and parts of
Vocabulary
Exam practice 9
SECTION 4
Differences and similarities
Sentence adverbs
Unit ten
SECTION 5
124
Exam practice 7
Noun clauses
Entry test
OVERVIEW
SECTION I
Unit eight
Nouns and articles
Entry test
That-clauses
Wh-clauses
SECTION 2
SECTION 3
To-infinitive and -ing clauses
168
OVERVIEW
SECTION I Using the or no article
SECTION 2 Singular, plural, uncountable
SECTION 4
Reference: this, that, these, those;
170
such: so
Vocabulary
Adjectives and verbs as nouns
SECTION 4
SECTION 5
Nouns from phrasal verbs
172
SECTION 6
Lack, shortage and excess
174
Exam practice 10
176
Progress test 2
1
(testing contents of Units 1 - 10)
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