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Chinese Economic Development
This book outlines and analyzes the economic development of China between
1949 and 2007. Avoiding a narrowly economic approach, it addresses many of the
broader aspects of development, including literacy, mortality, demographics and
the environment. The book also discusses the Great Leap Forward, the Cultural
Revolution, the aims of Maoism and the introduction of an outward-looking
market economy since 1978.
The distinctive features of this book are its sweep and its engagement with
controversial issues. For example, there is no question that aspects of Maoism
were disastrous, but Bramall argues that there was another side to the programme
taken as a whole. He urges that China’s Cultural Revolution of the 1960s and
late Maoism more generally (1964–78) need to be seen as a coherent plan for
development, rather than the genocidal programme of vengeance portrayed in
some quarters. The current system of government in China has presided over
three decades of very rapid economic growth. However, the author shows that
this growth has come at a price. One of the most unequal countries in the world,
China is rife with inequalities in income and in access to health and education.
Bramall makes it clear that unless radical change takes place, Chinese growth
will not be sustainable.
This wide-ranging text is relevant to all those studying the economic history
of China as well as its contemporary economy. It is also useful more gener-
ally for students and researchers in the ields of international and development
economics.
Chris Bramall is Professor of Chinese Political Economy at the School of East
Asian Studies, Shefield University, UK.
Chinese Economic
Development
Chris Bramall
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First published 2009
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
270 Madison Ave, New York, NY 10016
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2008.
“To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s
collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk.”
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
© 2009 Chris Bramall
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or
reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical,
or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including
photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or
retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Bramall, Chris.
Chinese economic development / Chris Bramall.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Economic development—China—History.
2. China—Economic conditions—1949- I. Title.
HC427.9.B64 2008
338.951—dc22
2008012563
ISBN 0-203-89082-5 Master e-book ISBN
ISBN10: 0-415-37347-6 (hbk)
ISBN10: 0-415-37348-4 (pbk)
ISBN10: 0-203-89082-5 (ebk)
ISBN13: 978-0-415-37347-0 (hbk)
ISBN13: 978-0-415-37348-7 (pbk)
ISBN13: 978-0-203-89082-0 (ebk)
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