Windows 2000_NT Native API. Leksykon.pdf

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IDZ DO
Windows 2000/NT
Native API. Leksykon
Autor: Gary Nebbett
T³umaczenie: Pawe³ Koronkiewicz
ISBN: 83-7197-508-2
Tytu³ orygina³u:
Reference
Format: B5, stron: 632
SPIS TRECI
KATALOG KSI¥¯EK
KATALOG ONLINE
ZAMÓW DRUKOWANY KATALOG
Windows NT/2000 Native API
TWÓJ KOSZYK
DODAJ DO KOSZYKA
Native API, czyli macierzysty interfejs programowania aplikacji systemu Windows NT,
to zestaw us³ug systemowych dostarczanych przez modu³ wykonawczy NT programom
trybu u¿ytkownika i trybu j¹dra. Leksykon Windows NT/2000 Native API jest prób¹
ca³ociowego omówienia tego nieudokumentowanego zbioru procedur. Stanowi
niezast¹pione narzêdzie projektanta oprogramowania, zawieraj¹c:
CENNIK I INFORMACJE
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opis ponad 200 procedur macierzystego interfejsu API;
szczegó³owe omówienie procedur niedostêpnych bezporednio z poziomu
Win32 API lub oferuj¹cych dodatkowe, istotne funkcje;
przyk³adowe procedury biblioteczne i programy narzêdziowe, ilustruj¹ce
dzia³anie omawianych procedur;
omówienie architektury j¹dra oraz debugowania aplikacji trybu u¿ytkownika.
ZAMÓW INFORMACJE
O NOWOCIACH
ZAMÓW CENNIK
CZYTELNIA
Jako programicie pracuj¹cym na poziomie systemu, a tak¿e aplikacji, Leksykon
Windows NT/2000 Native API pomo¿e Ci w:
FRAGMENTY KSI¥¯EK ONLINE
tworzeniu programów narzêdziowych i mechanizmów systemowych, takich jak
debugery, narzêdzia analityczne i biblioteki wykonawcze;
okreleniu czy funkcje, których brakuje w systemie, choæ nale¿a³oby oczekiwaæ
ich obecnoci, faktycznie nie istniej¹, czy jedynie nie zosta³y udokumentowane;
zapoznaniu siê ze zmianami w API wprowadzonymi w Windows 2000;
pog³êbianiu wiedzy o tajnikach funkcjonowania Windows NT.
Wydawnictwo Helion
ul. Chopina 6
44-100 Gliwice
tel. (32)230-98-63
e-mail: helion@helion.pl
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307612445.002.png 307612445.003.png 307612445.004.png 307612445.005.png
Korzystanie z macierzystego interfejsu API ........................................................................... 22
Zaleno midzy Win32 API a API macierzystym ............................................................... 23
Przykład W.1. Typowe osłonicie procedury API macierzystego przez interfejs Win32 ...... 23
Przykład W.2. Najprostszy przykład osłonicia przez Win32
procedury API macierzystego ............................................................................................... 25
Wywoływanie macierzystych usług systemu z trybu j+dra..................................................... 25
Przykład W.3. Typowa preambuła macierzystej usługi systemowej ...................................... 26
Wartoci zwracane przez usługi systemowe ........................................................................... 27
Wzgldna czsto wywoła. usług systemowych................................................................... 27
Tabela W.1. Czsto wywoła. macierzystych usług systemowych...................................... 27
O niniejszej ksi+ce ................................................................................................................. 31
ZwQuerySystemInformation................................................................................................... 33
ZwSetSystemInformation........................................................................................................ 35
SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS..................................................................................... 36
SystemBasicInformation..........................................................................................................37
SystemProcessorInformation................................................................................................... 38
SystemPerformanceInformation.............................................................................................. 39
SystemTimeOfDayInformation............................................................................................... 47
SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation............................................................................... 48
SystemCallCounts.................................................................................................................... 53
SystemConfigurationInformation............................................................................................ 53
SystemProcessorTimes............................................................................................................54
SystemGlobalFlag.................................................................................................................... 55
307612445.001.png
SystemModuleInformation...................................................................................................... 56
SystemLockInformation .......................................................................................................... 57
SystemHandleInformation....................................................................................................... 59
SystemObjectInformation........................................................................................................ 60
SystemPagefileInformation ..................................................................................................... 63
SystemInstructionEmulationCounts........................................................................................ 64
SystemCacheInformation ........................................................................................................ 64
SystemPoolTagInformation..................................................................................................... 66
SystemProcessorStatistics........................................................................................................ 67
SystemDpcInformation............................................................................................................68
SystemLoadImage ................................................................................................................... 68
SystemUnloadImage................................................................................................................ 69
SystemTimeAdjustment .......................................................................................................... 70
SystemCrashDumpInformation............................................................................................... 71
SystemExceptionInformation .................................................................................................. 71
SystemCrashDumpStateInformation....................................................................................... 72
SystemKernelDebuggerInformation........................................................................................ 73
SystemContextSwitchInformation........................................................................................... 73
SystemRegistryQuotaInformation........................................................................................... 74
SystemLoadAndCallImage...................................................................................................... 74
SystemPrioritySeparation ........................................................................................................75
SystemTimeZoneInformation.................................................................................................. 76
SystemLookasideInformation.................................................................................................. 77
SystemSetTimeSlipEvent ........................................................................................................ 78
SystemCreateSession............................................................................................................... 79
SystemDeleteSession............................................................................................................... 79
SystemRangeStartInformation................................................................................................. 80
SystemVerifierInformation...................................................................................................... 80
SystemAddVerifier.................................................................................................................. 80
SystemSessionProcessesInformation....................................................................................... 81
SystemPoolBlocksInformation................................................................................................ 81
SystemMemoryUsageInformation........................................................................................... 83
Przykład 1.1. Czciowa implementacja biblioteki ToolHelp ................................................ 84
Przykład 1.2. Lista otwartych uchwytów procesu................................................................... 88
ZwQuerySystemEnvironmentValue........................................................................................ 90
ZwSetSystemEnvironmentValue............................................................................................. 92
ZwShutdownSystem................................................................................................................93
ZwSystemDebugControl ......................................................................................................... 94
Przykład 1.3. Ustawianie wewntrznego punktu przerwania.................................................. 98
Przykład 1.4. Pobieranie danych ledzenia ........................................................................... 100
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OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ...................................................................................................... 103
ZwQueryObject ..................................................................................................................... 105
ZwSetInformationObject....................................................................................................... 107
OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS.................................................................................... 108
ObjectBasicInformation......................................................................................................... 108
ObjectNameInformation........................................................................................................ 110
ObjectTypeInformation ......................................................................................................... 110
ObjectAllTypesInformation................................................................................................... 112
ObjectHandleInformation...................................................................................................... 113
ZwDuplicateObject................................................................................................................ 113
ZwMakeTemporaryObject .................................................................................................... 115
ZwClose................................................................................................................................. 115
Przykład 2.1. Lista otwartych uchwytów procesu................................................................. 116
ZwQuerySecurityObject........................................................................................................ 118
ZwSetSecurityObject............................................................................................................. 119
ZwCreateDirectoryObject...................................................................................................... 120
ZwOpenDirectoryObject ....................................................................................................... 121
ZwQueryDirectoryObject...................................................................................................... 123
ZwCreateSymbolicLinkObject.............................................................................................. 124
ZwOpenSymbolicLinkObject................................................................................................ 125
ZwQuerySymbolicLinkObject .............................................................................................. 126
'(#
ZwAllocateVirtualMemory ................................................................................................... 129
ZwFreeVirtualMemory.......................................................................................................... 131
ZwQueryVirtualMemory....................................................................................................... 132
MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS................................................................................. 134
MemoryBasicInformation...................................................................................................... 134
MemoryWorkingSetList........................................................................................................ 135
MemorySectionName............................................................................................................ 136
ZwLockVirtualMemory......................................................................................................... 137
ZwUnlockVirtualMemory..................................................................................................... 138
ZwReadVirtualMemory......................................................................................................... 139
ZwWriteVirtualMemory........................................................................................................ 140
ZwProtectVirtualMemory...................................................................................................... 142
ZwFlushVirtualMemory........................................................................................................ 143
ZwAllocateUserPhysicalPages.............................................................................................. 144
ZwFreeUserPhysicalPages .................................................................................................... 145
ZwMapUserPhysicalPages .................................................................................................... 146
ZwMapUserPhysicalPagesScatter......................................................................................... 148
ZwGetWriteWatch................................................................................................................. 149
ZwResetWriteWatch.............................................................................................................. 150
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ZwCreateSection.................................................................................................................... 153
ZwOpenSection ..................................................................................................................... 155
ZwQuerySection.................................................................................................................... 156
SECTION_INFORMATION_CLASS.................................................................................. 158
SectionBasicInformation ....................................................................................................... 158
SectionImageInformation ...................................................................................................... 159
ZwExtendSection................................................................................................................... 160
ZwMapViewOfSection.......................................................................................................... 161
ZwUnmapViewOfSection ..................................................................................................... 164
ZwAreMappedFilesTheSame................................................................................................ 164
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ZwCreateThread .................................................................................................................... 167
ZwOpenThread...................................................................................................................... 170
ZwTerminateThread .............................................................................................................. 171
ZwQueryInformationThread.................................................................................................. 172
ZwSetInformationThread ...................................................................................................... 174
THREADINFOCLASS ......................................................................................................... 175
ThreadBasicInformation........................................................................................................ 175
ThreadTimes.......................................................................................................................... 176
ThreadPriority........................................................................................................................ 177
ThreadBasePriority................................................................................................................ 177
ThreadAffinityMask .............................................................................................................. 177
ThreadImpersonationToken................................................................................................... 177
ThreadEnableAlignmentFaultFixup ...................................................................................... 177
ThreadEventPair .................................................................................................................... 178
ThreadQuerySetWin32StartAddress ..................................................................................... 178
ThreadZeroTlsCell................................................................................................................. 179
ThreadPerformanceCount...................................................................................................... 179
ThreadAmILastThread .......................................................................................................... 179
ThreadIdealProcessor ............................................................................................................ 179
ThreadPriorityBoost .............................................................................................................. 179
ThreadSetTlsArrayAddress ................................................................................................... 179
ThreadIsIoPending................................................................................................................. 180
ThreadHideFromDebugger.................................................................................................... 180
ZwSuspendThread................................................................................................................. 180
ZwResumeThread.................................................................................................................. 181

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