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PS03 - Spotting the Parts of Speech.doc
SPOTTING THE PARTS OF SPEECH
The work that a word does in a sentence determines what part of speech it is in that sentence.
The same word may be used as several different parts of speech. Notice how the underlined
words in the following sentences are used as different parts of speech.
Example: We often
study
geography together. (verb) He drew a
picture
of the sea. (noun)
He has a large desk in his
study
. (noun) Can you
picture
me as an acrobat? (verb)
We finished our work in
study
hall. Our
picture
window is cracked.
(adjective) (adjective)
In the space at the right of each sentence, write the part of speech of the underlined word. In
making your decision, ask yourself what work the word does in the sentence.
1. We took an express
train
.
_______________________
2. A
train
whistle sounded in the distance.
_______________________
3. I will
train
your dog.
_______________________
4.
Cross
the street on a green light.
_______________________
5. Turn right at the next
cross
street.
_______________________
6. She was wearing a gold
cross.
_______________________
7. The boss will
fire
me.
_______________________
8. The
fire
department is always ready.
_______________________
9. We saw a large
fire
in the distance.
_______________________
10. He has a bald
head.
_______________________
11. Who is
head
usher?
_______________________
12. She will
head
the freshman class.
_______________________
13. He can
field
a ball faster than any other player.
_______________________
14. The new athletic
field
is ready for use.
_______________________
15. A
field
mouse scampered by.
_______________________
16. Everyone
left
the building I a hurry.
_______________________
17. I sat on the
left
side of the room.
_______________________
18. Turn
left
at the next corner.
_______________________
19. Let’s walk
around
.
_______________________
20. They walk
around
the block
_______________________
Write in the spaces the right part of speech described.
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PS03
1.
modifies a noun
______________________________
2.
joins two equal words and word groups
______________________________
3.
modifies an adverb
______________________________
4.
expresses an action
______________________________
5.
names a person, place, or thing
______________________________
6.
shows the relationship between a following noun
______________________________
or pronoun and some other word
7.
takes the place of a noun
______________________________
8.
modifies a pronoun
______________________________
9.
expresses sudden emotion
______________________________
10.
modifies a verb
______________________________
Write complete sentences using theses words as directed.
1.
play
as a verb
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.
play
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.
scratch
as a verb
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.
scratch
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.
light
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
2
PS03
6.
light
as an adjective
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
7.
light
as a verb
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
8.
bus
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
9.
bus
as an adjective
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
10.
Sunday
as an adjective
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
11.
Sunday
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
12.
each
as a pronoun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
13.
each
as an adjective
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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PS03
14.
pepper
as a verb
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
13.
pepper
as an adjective
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
14.
pepper
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
15.
silver
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
16.
silver
as an adjective
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
17.
silver
as a noun
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
18.
to
as a preposition
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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PS03
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