I. Karassik - Pump Handbook.pdf - aparatura przemysłowa - seithe

HANDBOOK

EDITED BY

Igor J. Karassik

Joseph P. Messina

Paul Cooper

Charles C. Heald

THIRD EDITION

McGRAW-HILL

New York San Francisco Washington, D.C.

Auckland Bogotá Caracas Lisbon London

Madrid Mexico City Milan Montreal New Delhi

San Juan Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto

PUMP

In memory of our good friends and colleagues

William C. Krutzsch

Warren H. Fraser

Igor J. Karassik

reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted

under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication

may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a

data base or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the

publisher.

1234567890 DOC / DOC 06543210

ISBN 0-07-034032-3

The sponsoring editor for this book was Linda Ludewig, the editor supervisor was

David Fogarty, and the production supervisor was Pamela A. Pelton. It was set in

Century Schoolbook by D&G Limited, LLC.

Printed and bound by R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company.

McGraw-Hill books are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums

and sales promotions, or for use in corporate training programs. For more informa-

tion, please write to the Director of Special Sales, Professional Publishing,

McGraw-Hill, Two Penn Plaza, New York, NY 10121-2298. Or contact your local

bookstore.

Information contained in this work has been obtained by The McGraw-Hill

Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) from sources believed to be reliable.

However, neither McGraw-Hill nor its authors guarantee the accuracy or

completeness of any information published herein and neither

McGraw-Hill nor its authors shall be responsible for any errors, omissions,

or damages arising out of use of this information. This work is published

with the understanding that McGraw-Hill and its authors are supplying

information but are not attempting to render engineering or other

professional services. If such services are required, the assistance of an

appropriate professional should be sought.

This book is printed on recycled, acid-free paper containing a minimum of

50 percent recycled de-inked fiber.

OTHER MCGRAW-HILL REFERENCE BOOKS OF INTEREST

Handbooks

Baumeister • Marks’ Standard Handbook for Mechanical Engineers

Bovay • Handbook of Mechanical and Electrical Systems for Buildings

Brady and Clauser • Materials Handbook

Brater and King • Handbook of Hydraulics

Chopey and Hicks • Handbook of Chemical Engineering Calculations

Croft, Carr, and Watt • American Electricians’ Handbook

Dudley • Gear Handbook

Fink and Beaty • Standard Handbook for Electrical Engineers

Harris • Shock and Vibration Handbook

Hicks • Standard Handbook of Engineering Calculations

Hicks and Mueller • Standard Handbook of Professional Consulting Engineering

Juran • Quality Control Handbook

Kurtz • Handbook of Engineering Economics

Maynard • Industrial Engineering Handbook

Optical Society of America • Handbook of Optics

Pachner • Handbook of Numerical Analysis Applications

Parmley • Mechanical Components Handbook

Parmley • Standard Handbook of Fastening and Joining

Peckner and Bernstein • Handbook of Stainless Steels

Perry and Green • Perry’s Chemical Engineers’ Handbook

Raznjevic • Handbook of Thermodynamic Tables and Charts

Rohsenow, Hartnett, and Ganic • Handbook of Heat Transfer Applications

Rohsenow, Hartnett, and Ganic • Handbook of Heat Transfer Fundamentals

Rothbart • Mechanical Design and Systems Handbook

Schwartz • Metals Joining Manual

Seidman and Mahrous • Handbook of Electric Power Calculations

Shand and McLellan • Glass Engineering Handbook

Smeaton • Motor Application and Control Handbook

Smeaton • Switchgear and Control Handbook

Transamerica DeLaval, Inc. • Transamerica DeLaval Engineering Handbook

Tuma • Engineering Mathematics Handbook

Tuma • Technology Mathematics Handbook

Tuma • Handbook of Physical Calculations

Encyclopedias

Concise Encyclopedia of Science and Technology

Encyclopedia of Electronics and Computers

Encyclopedia of Engineering

Dictionaries

Dictionary of Mechanical and Design Engineering

Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms

ABOUT THE EDITORS

Igor Karassik, now deceased, was an original editor of this book. His extensive contribu-

tions to the earlier editions remain a signal feature of this edition. A major figure in the

pump industry for the greater part of the past century, he also authored or co-authored six

books in this field. Beginning in 1936, he wrote more than 600 articles on centrifugal

pumps and related subjects, which appeared in over 1500 publications worldwide. For the

greater part of his career, he held senior engineering and marketing positions within the

Worthington Pump & Machinery Company, which after a number of permutations became

part of the Flowserve Corporation. Igor Karassik received his B.S. and M.S. degrees in

Mechanical Engineering from Carnegie Mellon University. He was a Life Fellow of the

American Society of Mechanical Engineers and recipient of the first ASME Henry R.

Worthington Medal (1980).

Joseph P. Messina, also one of the original editors, has spent his entire career in the pump

industry; and his past contributions on pump and systems engineering continue to be pre-

sented in their entirety in this edition. He served as Manager of Applications Engineer-

ing at the Worthington Pump Company. He became a Pump Specialist at the Public

Service Electric and Gas Company in New Jersey, serving as a committee member of the

Electric Power Research Institute to improve the performance of boiler feed pumps. He

assisted in updating the Hydraulic Institute Standards and taught centrifugal pump

courses. He also taught Fluid and Solid Mechanics at the New Jersey Institute of Tech-

nology and holds a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering and an M.S. in Civil Engineering from

the same institution. Now a pump technology consultant, he has been a contributor to the

technical journals and holds pump-related patents.

Paul Cooper has been involved in the pump industry for over forty years. He began by

specializing in the hydraulic design of centrifugal pumps and inducers for aerospace appli-

cations at TRW Inc. This was followed by a career in research and development on pump

hydraulics and cavitation at the Ingersoll-Dresser Pump Company, now part of the

Flowserve Corporation, where he conducted investigations at the Ingersoll-Rand Research

Center and later served as the director of R&D for the company. A Life Fellow of the

ASME, he received that society’s Fluid Machinery Design Award (1991) and the Henry R.

Worthington Medal (1993). He received his B.S. (Drexel University) and M.S. (Massachu-

setts Institute of Technology) degrees in Mechanical Engineering and a Ph.D. in Engi-

neering from Case Western Reserve University. Now a consultant, he is the author of

many technical papers and holds several patents on pumps.

Charles C. Heald has spent his entire career in the pump industry. He conducted the

hydraulic and mechanical design of several complete lines of single and multistage pumps

for the Cameron Pump Division of Ingersoll-Rand, which became part of the Ingersoll-

Dresser Pump Company. He served as Chief Engineer and Manager of Engineering. Cur-

rently a consultant, he continues to function as the editor of the company’s Cameron

Hydraulic Data Book . The petroleum industry has always been the focus of his efforts,

and he has served for over 35 years as a member of the API 610 specification task force,

receiving a resolution of appreciation from API in 1995. A Life Member of the ASME, he

obtained the B.S. degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Maine, and he

is the author of several technical articles and the holder of patents pertaining to pumps.

CONTENTS

List of Contributors / ix

Preface to the Third Edition / xvii

Preface to the Second Edition / xix

Preface to the First Edition / xxi

SI Units—A Commentary / xxiii

Chapter 1 Introduction: Classification and Selection of Pumps

1.1

Chapter 2 Centrifugal Pumps

2.1

2.1 Centrifugal Pump Theory / 2.3

2.2 Centrifugal Pump Construction / 2.97

2.2.1 Centrifugal Pumps: Major Components / 2.97

2.2.2 Centrifugal Pump Packing / 2.183

2.2.3 Centrifugal Pump Mechanical Seals / 2.197

2.2.4 Centrifugal Pump Injection-Type Shaft Seals / 2.239

2.2.5 Centrifugal Pump Oil Film Journal Bearings / 2.247

I. Karassik - Pump Handbook.pdf

Plik z chomika:

Inne pliki z tego folderu:

Inne foldery tego chomika: