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19-4752; Rev 3; 5/98
Dual-Channel CardBus and PCMCIA VCC/VPP
Power-Switching Networks
General Description
The MAX1600/MAX1603 DC power-switching ICs con-
tain a network of low-resistance MOSFET switches that
deliver selectable VCC and VPP voltages to two
CardBus or PC Card host sockets. Key features include
ultra-low-resistance switches, small packaging, soft-
switching action, and compliance with PCMCIA specifi-
cations for 3V/5V switching. 3.3V-only power switching
for fast, 32-bit CardBus applications is supported in two
ways: stiff, low-resistance 3.3V switches allow high 3.3V
load currents (up to 1A); and completely independent
internal charge pumps let the 3.3V switch operate nor-
mally, even if the +5V and +12V supplies are discon-
nected or turned off to conserve power. The internal
charge pumps are regulating types that draw reduced
input current when the VCC switches are static. Also,
power consumption is automatically reduced to 10µA
max when the control logic inputs are programmed to
high-Z or GND states, unlike other solutions that may
require a separate shutdown-control input.
Other key features include guaranteed specifications
for output current limit level, and guaranteed specifica-
tions for output rise/fall times (in compliance with
PCMCIA specifications). Reliability is enhanced by
thermal-overload protection, accurate current limiting,
an overcurrent-fault flag output, and undervoltage lock-
out. The CMOS/TTL-logic interface is flexible, and can
tolerate logic input levels in excess of the positive sup-
ply rail.
The MAX1600 and MAX1603 are identical, except for
the MAX1603’s VY switch on-resistance (typically
140m
____________________________Features
©
Supports Two PC Card/CardBus Sockets
©
1A, 0.08 ½
Max 3.3V VCC Switch (MAX1600 only)
1A, 0.14
Max 5V VCC Switch
½
©
Soft Switching for Low Inrush Surge Current
©
Overcurrent Protection
©
Overcurrent/Thermal-Fault Flag Output
©
Thermal Shutdown at T j = +150°C
©
Independent Internal Charge Pumps
©
Break-Before-Make Switching Action
©
10µA Max Standby Supply Current
©
5V and 12V Not Required for Low-R DS(ON)
3.3V Switching
©
Complies with PCMCIA 3V/5V Switching
Specifications
©
Super-Small 28-Pin SSOP Package
(0.2in. or 5mm wide)
©
Code Compatible with:
Cirrus CL-PD67XX Family
Databook DB86184
Intel 82365SL (industry-standard coding)
Simplified Block Diagram
12IN
VPPA
). The MAX1600/MAX1603 fit two complete
CardBus/ PCMCIA switches into a space-saving, narrow
(0.2in. or 5mm wide) SSOP package.
½
MAX1600/MAX1603
VY
VCCA
VY
VX
VX
VCCA
________________________Applications
Desktop Computers
VCCA
VL
Data Loggers
VDD
Notebook Computers
Docking Stations
OVERCURRENT
AND
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
CONTROL
INPUTS
DECODE
LOGIC
FAULT
Handy-Terminals
PCMCIA Read/Write Drives
CODE
SELECT
CODE
VPPB
GND
Ordering Information
12IN
PART
MAX1600 EAI
MAX1603 EAI
TEMP. RANGE
PIN-PACKAGE
28 SSOP
28 SSOP
-40°C to +85°C
VCCB
VY
-40°C to +85°C
VCCB
VX
VCCB
Pin Configuration appears on last page.
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 408-737-7600 ext. 3468.
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Dual-Channel CardBus and PCMCIA VCC/VPP
Power-Switching Networks
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Inputs/Outputs to GND
(VL, VX, VY, VCCA, VCCB) (Note 1)........................-0.3V, +6V
VPP Inputs/Outputs to GND
(12INA, 12INB, VPPA, VPPB) (Note 1) ..................-0.3V, +15V
Logic Inputs to GND (A0VCC, A1VCC, B0VCC, B1VCC,
A0VPP, A1VPP, B0VPP, B1VPP) (Note 1) ...............-0.3V, +6V
CODE Input to GND.........................................-0.3V, (VL + 0.3V)
VCCA, VCCB Output Current (Note 2).....................................4A
VPPA, VPPB Output Current (Note 2) ...............................250mA
VCCA, VCCB Short Circuit to GND ............................Continuous
VPPA, VPPB Short Circuit to GND..............................Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)
SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ....................762mW
Operating Temperature Range
MAX160_EAI/MAX1603EAI..............................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
Note 1: There are no parasitic diodes between any of these pins, so there are no power-up sequencing restrictions (for example,
logic input signals can be applied even if all of the supply voltage inputs are grounded).
Note 2: VCC and VPP outputs are internally current limited. See the Electrical Characteristics.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VL = VY = 3.3V, VX = 5V, 12INA = 12INB = 12V, T A = 0°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
POWER-SUPPLY SECTION
VX, VY or VL
12INA, 12INB
3.0
5.5
Input Voltage Range
V
11
13
VL falling edge
2.4
2.5
2.8
12IN falling edge
1.8
3.0
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
V
12IN rising edge
VX, VY falling edge
5.0
8.0
10.0
1.4
2.5
2.8
VX or VY, all switches 0V or high-Z,
control inputs = 0V or VL, T A = +25°C
Standby Supply Current
1
µA
Any combination of VY switches on,
control inputs = 0V or VL, no VCC loads
VY Quiescent Supply Current
20
100
µA
Any combination of VX switches on,
control inputs = 0V or high-Z, no VCC loads
VX Quiescent Supply Current
20
100
µA
12INA tied to 12INB, all switches 0V or high-Z,
control inputs = 0V or VL, T A = +25°C
12IN_ Standby Supply Current
1
µA
12INA tied to 12INB, VPPA and VPPB 12V switches on,
control inputs = 0V or VL, no VPP loads
12IN_ Quiescent Supply Current
15
100
µA
All switches 0V or high-Z,
control inputs = 0V or VL, T A = +25°C
VL Standby Supply Current
4
10
µA
VL Quiescent Supply Current
Any combination of switches on
25
150
µA
VL Fall Rate
When using VL as shutdown pin (Note 3)
0.05
V/µs
VCC SWITCHES
Operating Output Current Range
VCCA or VCCB, VX = VY = 3V to 5.5V
0
1
A
12INA = 12INB = 0V to 13V,
VY = 3V, VX = 0V to 5.5V,
I SWITCH = 1A, T A = +25°C
MAX1600
0.06
0.08
On-Resistance, VY Switches
½
MAX1603
0.14
0.24
12INA = 12INB = 0V to 13V, VX = 4.5V, VY = 0V to 5.5V,
I SWITCH = 1A, T A = +25°C
On-Resistance, VX Switches
0.10
0.14
½
Output Current Limit
VCCA or VCCB
1.2
4
A
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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Dual-Channel CardBus and PCMCIA VCC/VPP
Power-Switching Networks
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VL = VY = 3.3V, VX = 5V, 12INA = 12INB = 12V, T A = 0°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Output Sink Current
VCCA or VCCB < 0.4V, programmed to 0V state
20
mA
Output Leakage Current
VCCA or VCCB forced to 0V, high-Z state, T A = +25°C
10
µA
Output Propagation Delay
Plus Rise Time
VCCA or VCCB, 0V to VX or VY, C L = 30µF,
R L = 25
2
10
ms
½
, 50% of input to 90% of output, T A = +25°C
VCCA or VCCB, 0V to VX or VY, C L = 1µF,
R L = open circuit, 10% to 90% points, T A = +25°C
Output Rise Time
100
1200
µs
VCCA or VCCB, VX or VY to 0V, C L = 30µF,
R L = open circuit, 50% of input to 10% of output,
T A = +25°C
Output Propagation Delay
Plus Fall Time
60
100
ms
VCCA or VCCB, VX or VY to 0V, C L = 1µF,
R L = 25 ½ , 90% to 10% points
Output Fall Time
6
ms
VPP SWITCHES
Operating Output Current Range
VPPA or VPPB
12IN = 11.6V, I SWITCH = 100mA, T A = +25°C
Programmed to VX (5V) or VY (3.3V), T A = +25°C
0
120
mA
On-Resistance, 12V Switches
0.70
1
½
On-Resistance, VPP = VCC Switches
1
3
½
Output Current Limit
VPPA or VPPB, programmed to 12V
130
200
260
mA
Output Sink Current
VPPA or VPPB < 0.4V, programmed to 0V state
10
mA
Output Leakage Current
VPPA or VPPB forced to 0V, high-Z state, T A = +25°C
10
µA
Output Propagation Delay
Plus Rise Time
VPPA or VPPB, 0V to 12IN_, C L = 0.1µF,
50% of input to 90% of output, T A = +25°C
1.2
30
ms
VPPA or VPPB, 0V to 12IN_, C L = 0.1µF,
10% to 90% points, T A = +25°C
Output Rise Time
100
800
µs
Output Propagation Delay
Plus Fall Time
VPPA or VPPB, 12IN_ to 0V, C L = 0.1µF,
50% of input to 10% of output, T A = +25°C
9
60
ms
VPPA or VPPB, 12IN_ to 0V, C L = 0.1µF,
90% to 10% points
Output Fall Time
1
ms
INTERFACE AND LOGIC SECTION
VCC_ or VPP_, load step to FAULT output,
50% point to 50% point (Note 3)
FAULT Signal Propagation Delay
1
µs
FAULT Output Low Voltage
I SINK = 1mA, low state
0.4
V
FAULT Output Leakage Current
V FAULT = 5.5V, high state
-0.5
0.5
µA
Thermal Shutdown Threshold
Hysteresis = 20°C (Note 4)
150
°C
Logic Input Low Voltage
__VCC, __VPP
0.6
V
Logic Input High Voltage
__VCC, __VPP
1.5
V
Code Input Low Voltage
“Intel” code
0
0.4
V
Code Input High Voltage
“Cirrus” code
VL - 0.4
VL
V
Code Input Mid-Level Voltage
“Databook” code
1.2
VL - 1.2
V
Logic Input Bias Current
__VCC, __VPP, code
-1
1
µA
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
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Dual-Channel CardBus and PCMCIA VCC/VPP
Power-Switching Networks
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VL = VY = 3.3V, VX = 5V, 12INA = 12INB = 12V, T A = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
POWER-SUPPLY SECTION
VX, VY or VL
3.0
5.5
Input Voltage Range
V
12INA, 12INB
11
13
VL falling edge, hysteresis = 1%
2.3
2.9
12IN falling edge
1.8
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
V
12IN rising edge
5
10
VX, VY falling edge
1.4
2.9
VX or VY, all switches 0V or high-Z,
control inputs = 0V or VL, T A = T MIN to T MAX
Standby Supply Current
15
µA
Any combination of VY switches on,
control inputs = 0V or VL, no VCC loads
VY Quiescent Supply Current
100
µA
Any combination of VX switches on,
control inputs = 0V or high-Z, no VCC loads
VX Quiescent Supply Current
100
µA
12INA tied to 12INB, all switches 0V or high-Z,
control inputs = 0V or VL
12IN_ Standby Supply Current
15
µA
12INA tied to 12INB, VPPA and VPB 12V switches on,
control inputs = 0V or VL, no VPP loads
12IN_ Quiescent Supply Current
100
µA
VL Standby Supply Current
All switches 0V or high-Z, control inputs = 0V or VL
15
µA
VL Quiescent Supply Current
Any combination of switches on
150
µA
FAULT Output Low Voltage
I SINK = 1mA, low state
0.4
V
Logic Input Low Voltage
__VCC, __VPP
0.6
V
Logic Input High Voltage
__VCC, __VPP
1.6
V
Note 3: Not production tested.
Note 4: Thermal limit not active in standby state (all switches programmed to GND or high-Z state).
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
(VL = VY = 3.3V, VX = 5V = 12IN, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
VCC_ SWITCHING (RISE)
VCC_ SWITCHING (RISE)
6
3
2
4
VCC_
(V)
VCC_
(V)
1
2
0
0
5
5
CONTROL
INPUT
(V)
CONTROL
INPUT
(V)
0
0
200
m
s/div
500
m
s/div
¥
C L = 1
m
F, R L =
C L = 30
m
F, R L = 25
W
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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Dual-Channel CardBus and PCMCIA VCC/VPP
Power-Switching Networks
_____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VL = VY = 3.3V, VX = 5V = 12IN, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
VCC_ SWITCHING (FALL)
VCC_ SWITCHING (FALL)
6
6
4
4
VCC_
(V)
VCC_
(V)
2
2
0
0
5
CONTROL
INPUT
(V)
5
CONTROL
INPUT
(V)
0
0
10ms/div
10ms/div
¥
C L = 1
m
F, R L = 25
W
C L = 33 m F, R L =
VPP_ SWITCHING (RISE)
VPP_ SWITCHING (FALL)
15
15
10
10
VPP_
(V)
VPP_
(V)
5
5
0
0
5
5
CONTROL
INPUT
(V)
CONTROL
INPUT
(V)
0
0
200
m
s/div
2ms/div
¥
¥
C L = 0.1
m
F, R L =
C L = 0.1
m
F, R L =
INPUT CURRENT (VCC OUTPUT SHORTED)
VCC_ CURRENT LIMITING
2.0
4
1.5
I VY
(A)
1.0
2
VCC_
(V)
0
0.5
0
2ms/div
1ms/div
C L = 1 m F, RESISTIVE OVERLOAD, R L = 1 W
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
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