YourCommodore_SeriousUsersGuide1987.pdf

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THE ULTIMATE
ItGUIDE FOR
COMMODORE
OWNERS
••••••••••• •ry
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11\1911DIN
- A SUPERB C64 80 COLUMN
• WORDPROCESSOR
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PLUS/4 EXTENDED BASIC
no
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PROTECTING YOUR
- PROGRAMS FROM
PRYING EYES
I 1 1
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NEW CHARACTER
SETS FOR YOUR
-
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TECHNICAL
INFORMATION
FOR THE C64
C128
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/4
AND 06
Q
FROM THE PUBLISHERS OF YOUR COMMODORE
951739306.002.png
THE PARALLEL DISK TURBO SYSTEM
EVERY 1541 WANTS!
PHiltIT
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ViCiiklIk t 23313s0I_ tA lip
itilIti OEM Plit1/4 13
this core' uses the. Phantom
har tivate to recreate liii by bil
screen on
• LOADS 240 BLOCKS IN isecs , with
• LOADS 84 BLOCKS IN 2secs FULL ERROR CHECKING
• SAVES 84 BLOCKS IN 4secs
• FORMAT 35 TRACKS IN 20secs
A
uncopy abie disks
• FORMAT 40 TRACKS IN 23secs with TRACK by TRACK VERIFY
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()EXPERT COMPATIBLE — PROGRAM THE EXPERT IN LESS THAN 2secs•
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Other systems sacrifice this CRUCIAL FUNCTION to achieve speed
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Buy their systems and you'll find out thp hard way!
• 8 FUNCTION KEY COMMANDS FOR MAJOR FUNCTIONS.
4)60 ADDITIONAL COMMANDS INCLUDING
• FILE LOCK & UNLOCK
• WRITE PROTECT IGNORE - NO NEED TO NOTCH DISKS
• SE r DEVICE NUMBER • SCREEN °RIM
• G01541 REVERTS TO STANDARD 1541
• MANY OTHER USEFUL COMMANDS AID COMPATIBILITY.
!Disable Inaction keys, disable extra tarn ei
tc
• DRIVE MONITOR COMMANDS INCLUDE DISASSEMBLE
FILL. COMPARE. HUNT ASSEMBLE EXECUTE ETC ETC
• COMPREHENSIVE 40 PAGE MANUAL & ILLUSTRATED FITTING GUIDE
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951739306.003.png
COMMODORE
Editor: Stuart Cooke
Assistant Editor: Sue Joyce
Editorial Assistant.: Kirk Rutter
Senior Advertising Manager: Pete
Chandler
Advertisement Manager: Stuart
Taylor
Advertisement Copy Control: Laura
Champion
Typesetting: Project. 3
Design: ASP Art Studio
SERIOUS
USERS
GUIDE CO
0%
Argus Specialist Publicalions Limited Editorial
Mv ert is emeni Office, sour Commodore, No
I Golden Square. London V•rift 3AR.
Telephone: 01437 0626. Telex: 88118%.
NEW CHARACTERS ON THE
MPS 801/3 4 9
Give your MPS801/3 a character set. of
your own design.
YC WRITER 5 6
A superb 80 column wordprocessor for
C64 owners.
CONTENTS
CHARACTER SCROLLER 18
Scrolling character sets for C64 owners.
TRANS-SCRIPT 21
Convert your Plus/4 3plus 1 files to
Script Plus.
PLUS/4 EXTENDED BASIC 23
A host of new commands for Plus."4
owners.
WORDPROCESSOR ROUND UP
30
What's the best wordpmcessor for the
money?
EVERY MANS GUIDE TO
GRAPHICS 3 4
Everything you wanted to know about
C64 graphi
TECHNICAL INFORMATION 71
All you ever wanted to know about your
computer.
LISTINGS 4
How to type in the programme in this
magazine.
HASHING IT WITH CBM 6
Using relative files with your disk drive.
FAST FORMATTER 8
Format a disk in under 10 seconds
(C64).
MULTIFILE 1 0
Customize this C64 database to suit.
your own requirements.
DISK FILE DESCRIBER 16
Keep track of the programmes on your
C64 disks.
FOREIGN FORMATS 85
Using your 1571 to read strange disks.
PRINT MASTER 87
Produce Sprite, character and screen
grids with this handy C64 program.
cs.
PROGRAM LOCK 89
Keep prying eyes out of your latest.
programming masterpiece.
SWAPPER 64 4 1
Swap between two programmes at. the
press of a key.
128 DISK UTILITY 43
A utility no C128 owner should be
without.
SOFTWARE FOR SALE 90
How to buy these programmes on disk
or cassettes.
wealth of technical information
provided in our Technical
Appendix, an invaluable ref-
erence. Here you will fi nd
memory maps for all of the
popular Commodore computers.
ROM calls are also listed so that
you can find out, at a glance, in-
formation that you need when
programming. Aids such as the
hex-decimal convertor and the
list of useful POKE commands
will also prove extremely useful.
can now use descenders and
user-defined character sets on
their prilzters. Plus/4 owners can
add a wealth of new conunands
with our extended Basic. Disk
owners will find the fast format-
ter and file describer in
v
The lbw
.
s
User Guide is packed full of vital
information and program:nes for
all types of Commodore owners.
If you use your computer for
'home office' purposes then the
80 column 064 wordprocessor
will no doubt come in extremely
handy (tape and disk supported).
If you need to keep lists of in-
formation, the database Multifile
will be very useful. Multifile is
customized to suit your specific
needs and it can be used for any-
thing from running a stock
control to keeping a list of names
and addresses.
Many utility programmes are
also included. MPS801/3 owners
utilities.
If you write your own pro-
grammes then there's plenty in
the Guide for you too. Program
Lock will protect your pm-
grammes and keep plying eyes
from reading your code. A char-
acter scroller for the C64 will
help to improve the visual effect
of your programs.
Beginners and hardened pro-
grammers alike will fi nd the
The Your Commodore Serious
Users Guide is something that no
Commodore owner should be
without.
951739306.004.png
Easy Entry C64
Listings
irst time with our deluxe program Spieln
for the C64.
Get it right
:CC=2*[PI]KR:
Ignore the square brackets and just
type in a shifted upward pointing
arrow (ie. the pi symbol),
down the CTRL key as you press N,
press the cursor key down twice. the
cursor left key five times, press the key
marked BLUE while holding down the
CTRL key, press the F3 key and.
finally hold the Commodore key down
while pressing the number two key (C2
would of course make the computer
print in brown).
Always remember that you should
only have a row of graphics characters
on your screen with no square brackets
and no commas. unless something like
this appears:
[ SS],[C*1
In this case the two characters should
have a comma between them.
On rare occasions [REV T I will
appear in a listing. This is a delete
symbol and is created by entering the
line up to this mnemonic. Then type a
closing quotation mark (SHIFT & 2)
and delete it. This gets the computer
out of quotes mode. Hold down CTRL
and press the number nine key
( RVSON ), type the relevant number of
reversed T's and then hold down
CTRL and press zero (RVSOFF).
Next type another quotation mark and
delete it again. Now finish the line and
press RETURN.
A list of these special cases is given
in the table but remember that only
one of these mnemonics will appear
outside of a PRINT string: the symbol
for pi. This may appear when its value
is needed in a calculation so this
look something like:
Y
o
r
listings are free of those horrible little
black blobs which send you searching
around the keyboard for a suitable
graphic symbol. You may also have
noticed the funny numbers by the side
of each line of the listing. Fret no more.
it's all part of our easy entry aid.
Instead of those nasty graphics and
rows of countless spaces in PRINT
statements and strings we use a special
coding system. The code, or
mnemonic. is always contained in
square brackets and you'll soon learn
to decipher their meanings.
For example, [SA] would mean
type in a Shifted A, or an ace of spades
in layman's terms, and [SA101 would
mean a row of ten of these symbols.
[S+.2] means hold down the shift
key and press the plus key twice. It
doesn't take a great leap of logic to
realise that (C-I-21 means exactly the
same thirw, except that the Commo-
dore key (bottom left of the keyboard)
is held down instead of the shift key.
It' more than two spaces appear in a
statement then this will be printed as
[SPCA] or, exceptionally, [SSPC4].
Translated into English this means
press the spacebar four times or in the
latter case hold the shift key down
while you do it.
A string of special characters could
appear as:
[CTRL N
, L
-
5 REM SYTAX CHECKER - ERIC 1:MYLE
IC EiL...10 :5A...48162
20 FOR 1..0 TO 131.:CXO:FOR 0...0 T3
IS
30 READ A:IF A>2SSTHENPRINT"NUM0
ER TO L4RGE";LN.tL*10),ST0P
40 CX•CN•A;POKE 5A
,
50 READ A:IF A)(CK THENPRINT"ERR
OR IN LINE";LN.CL°10),STOP
60 NEXT L:SYS 491S2:NEW
70 DATA 173,5,3.201,165.208,31,1
20,169,9,141,32,208,141,33,208.1
847
80 DATA 169,7,141,134.2,169,13,3
2.210,855,169,64,141,4,3,1E9.16B
2
90 DATA 192,141,5,3,88,86,120,16
6,124,141,4,3,169,165,141,5.1566
100 DATA 3,169,14,141,134.2.141,
32, 208, 169,6, 141 , 33,208,88, 96,15
85
110 DATA 32.184,165,72,13E1,72,15
2, 72, 162,0, 165, 20, 133, ?5Li. 1.55
1797
24.101,254,133,254.189,
0,2,240,18,69,254,133,254,232,18
9,2346
130 DATA 0,2,240,8.24,101,254,13
3,254, 232, 208,233, 165, 1 , 141 134 ,
2134
140 DATA 2.165.254,74.74,74,74,3
2,156,192.32.210,255,1E5,254.41,
2054
1S0 DATA 15,32,156,198,32,210,25
5, 169, 13, 32,210, 2SS, 169, 13.32, 81
0,1995
150 DATA 255,169,7,141,134,2.104
,168,104,170,104,96,24,105,48,20
1,1832
170 DATA 58,16,1,96,24,105,7,96,
3 , 0 , , 0 . C , 0 , 0 0 O. 4 0 3
by Eric Doyle
E,
F3,C3]
This would be achieved by holding
YOUR COMMODORE SERIOUS USERS GUIDE
4
951739306.005.png
Easy Entry C64
Mnemonic Sy mbol
Keypress
Mnemonic Symbol Key press
[RIGHT]
CTRL & I
CRSR left/right
zrzii
[BLACK]
CTRL & 2
[LEFT]
SHIFT & CRSR left/right
[WHITE]
[ DOWN]
CTRL & 3
CRSR up/down
[RED!
[UP]
CTRL & 4
SHIFT & CRSR up/down
[CYAN]
[1
7
fi key
CTRL & 5
[PURPLE]
M
E
1
CTRL & 6
SHIFT & II key
(GREEN]
d
1:
1
[F3]
f3 key
CTRL & 7
[ BLUE]
[F4]
CTRL & 8
SHIFT & f3 key
[YELLOW]
[T5]
f5 key
[POUND'
[F6]
SHIFT & f5 key
[LARROW]
[1
7
r key
UPARROW]
[F8]
SHIFT & 17 key
[PII
SHIFT &
CER/HOME
[HOME!
[INST]
SHIFT & INST/DEL
S II I FT & CLR/HOME
[CLR]
see text
[REV T]
CTRL & 9
I RVSON1
CBM + letter
[Cletteri
CTRL & 0
RVSOFFJ
[Sletterl
SHIFT + letter
Checksum Program
immediately because it will be used
with most of the present and future
listings appearing in Your
Commodore.
At the start of each programming
session, load Checksum and run it.
The screen will turn brown with yellow
characters and each time you type in a
line and press the RETURN key a
number will appear on the screen in
white. This should be the same as the
corresponding value in the magazine.
lithe two values don't relate to one
another, you have not copied the line
exactly as printed so go back and check
each character carefully. When you
find the error simply correct it and
press RETURN again.
If you want to turn ()lithe checker
simply type SYS49I52 and the screen
will return to the familiar blue colours.
You can then do whatever it was you
wanted to do and if this doesn't use the
area where Checksum lies you can go
back to it with the same SYS
command.
No system is foolproof but the
chances of two errors cancelling one
another out arc so remote that we
believe our listings are more reliable
than any other magazine in the world.
So get typing!
The hexadecimal numbers appearing
in a column to the left of the listing
should not be typed in with the
program. These are merely checksum
values and are there to help you get
each line right. Don't worry if you
don't understand the hexadecimal
System, as long as you can compare
two characters on the screen with the
corresponding two characters in the
magazine you can use our line
checking program.
Type in the Checksum Program,
make sure that you've not made any
mistakes and save it to tape or disk
YOUR COMMODORE SERIOUS USERS GUIDE
5
951739306.001.png
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