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How The NFIP Works
How The NFIP Works
Emergency Program of the NFIP
Regular Program
without a study (below).
Community is given 6
months to adopt base
flood elevations in its
local zoning and
building code
ordinances, and to
meet other
requirements.
5. Community
adopts more
stringent ordinances
and FEMA converts
the community to the
NFIPÔs Regular
Program (below).
1. Community applies
for participation in the
NFIP either (a) as a
result of interest in
eligibility for flood
insurance, or (b) as a
result of receiving
notification from
FEMA that it contains
one or more SFHAs.
Application includes
adopted resolutions or
ordinances to minimally
regulate new
construction in SFHAs.
community up to the
Emergency Program
limits. FEMA assesses
the community's degree
of flood risk and
development potential,
and if appropriate...
4. FEMA provides the
studied community
with Flood Insurance
Rate Map delineating
base flood elevations
and flood risk zones.
3. arranges for a study
of the community to
determine base flood
elevations and flood
risk zones. Consultation
with the community
occurs at the start of
and during the study.
Communities with
minimal or no flood
risk are converted to the
Emergency
Program Flood Insurance Coverages
Buildings
Single Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 35,000
Other Residential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000
Non-residential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000
2. FEMA authorizes
the sale of flood
insurance in the
Contents
Residential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 10,000
Non-residential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000
Regular Program of the NFIP
1. FEMA authorizes
the sale of additional
flood insurance
in the community
up to the Regular
Program limits.
2. Community
implements adopted
floodplain
management
measures.
3. FEMA arranges for
periodic community
assistance visits with
local officials to
provide technical
assistance regarding
complying with NFIP
floodplain management
requirements.
4. Local officials may
request flood map
updates as needed.
FEMA evaluates
requests, encourages
cost-sharing, and
issues revised maps as
priorities dictate.
Notes: The purchase of flood insurance is
mandatory as a condition of receipt of federal or
federally-related financial assistance for acquisition
and/or construction of buildings in SFHAs of any
participating community. Those communities
notified as flood-prone which do not apply for
participation in the NFIP within 1 year of notification
are ineligible for federal or federally-related financial
assistance for acquisition, construction, or
reconstruction of insurable buildings in the SFHA.
Conventional loans are available in the SFHA of
nonparticipating communities for these purposes at
the lender's risk.
Regular Program
Flood Insurance Coverages
Basic Additional Total
Insurance Insurance
Insurance
Limits
Limits
Available
Building Coverage
Single Family Dwelling
$ 50,000 / $ 200,000
$ 250,000
2-4 Family Dwelling
$ 50,000 / $ 200,000
$ 250,000
Other Residential
$135,000 / $ 115,000
$ 250,000
Non-Residential or Small Business $135,000 / $ 365,000
$ 500,000
NFIP: National Flood Insurance Program
SFHA: Special Flood Hazard Area
FEMA: Federal Emergency Management Agency
Contents Coverage (per unit)
Residential
$ 15,000 / $ 85,000
$ 100,000
Non-Residential or Small Business $115,000 / $ 385,000
$ 500,000
000025 (7/96)
How The NFIP Works
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