24C01.PDF
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AT24C01 - 2-Wire Serial CMOS E2PROM 1K (128 x 8)
AT24C01
Features
·
Low Voltage and Standard Voltage Operation
5.0 (V
CC
= 4.5V to 5.5V)
2.7 (V
CC
= 2.7V to 5.5V)
2.5 (V
CC
= 2.5V to 5.5V)
1.8 (V
CC
= 1.8V to 5.5V)
·
·
Internally Organized 128 x 8
2-Wire Serial Interface
·
Bidirectional Data Transfer Protocol
·
2-Wire
Serial CMOS
E
2
PROM
100 kHz (1.8V, 2.5V, 2.7V) and 400 kHz (5V) Compatibility
·
4-Byte Page Write Mode
·
Self-Timed Write Cycle (10 ms max)
·
High Reliability
Endurance: 1 Million Cycles
Data Retention: 100 Years
·
Automotive Grade and Extended Temperature Devices Available
·
1K (128 x 8)
8-Pin PDIP and JEDEC SOIC Packages
Description
The AT24C01 provides 1024 bits of serial electrically erasable and programmable
read only memory (EEPROM) organized as 128 words of 8 bits each. The device is
optimized for use in many industrial and commercial applications where low power
and low voltage operation are essential. The AT24C01 is available in space saving
8-pin PDIP and 8-pin SOIC packages and is accessed via a 2-wire serial interface. In
addition, the entire family is available in 5.0V (4.5V to 5.5V), 2.7V (2.7V to 5.5V), 2.5V
(2.5V to 5.5V) and 1.8V (1.8V to 5.5V) versions.
Pin Configurations
Pin Name
Function
AT24C01
NC
No Connect
SDA
Serial Data
SCL
Serial Clock Input
Test
Test Input (GND or V
CC
)
8-Pin PDIP
8-Pin SOIC
0134B
2-3
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Operating Temperature................... -55
°
C to +125
°
C
*NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maxi-
mum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indi-
cated in the operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions
for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Storage Temperature...................... -65
°
C to +150
°
C
Voltage on Any Pin
with Respect to Ground ..................... -0.1V to +7.0V
Maximum Operating Voltage ........................... 6.25V
DC Output Current ......................................... 5.0 mA
Block Diagram
Pin Description
SERIAL CLOCK (SCL):
The SCL input is used to positive
edge clock data into each E
2
PROM device and negative
edge clock data out of each device.
SERIAL DATA (SDA):
The SDA pin is bidirectional for se-
rial data transfer. This pin is open-drain driven and may be
wire-ORed with any number of other open-drain or open
collector devices.
Memory Organization
AT24C01, 1K SERIAL E
2
PROM:
Internally organized
with 128 pages of 1-byte each. The 1K requires a 7 bit
data word address for random word addressing.
2-4
AT24C01
AT24C01
Pin Capacitance
Applicable over recommended operating range from T
A
= 25
°
C, f = 1.0 MHz, V
CC
= +1.8V.
Symbol
Test Condition
Max
Units
Conditions
C
I/O
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)
8
pF
V
I/O
= 0V
C
IN
Input Capacitance (A
0
, A
1
, A
2
, SCL)
6
pF
V
IN
= 0V
DC Characteristics
Applicable over recommended operating range from: T
AI
= -40
°
C to +85
°
C, V
CC
= +1.8V to +5.5V, T
AC
= 0
°
C to +70
°
C,
V
CC
= +1.8V to +5.5V (unless otherwise noted).
Symbol Parameter
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
V
CC1
Supply Voltage
1.8
5.5
V
V
CC2
Supply Voltage
2.5
5.5
V
V
CC3
Supply Voltage
2.7
5.5
V
V
CC4
Supply Voltage
4.5
5.5
V
I
CC
Supply Current
V
CC
= 5.0V
READ at 100 kHz
0.4
1.0
mA
I
CC
Supply Current V
CC
= 5.0V
WRITE at 100 kHz
2.0
3.0
mA
I
SB1
Standby Current V
CC
= 1.8V
V
IN
= V
CC
or V
SS
0.6
3.0
m
A
I
SB2
Standby Current V
CC
= 2.5V
V
IN
= V
CC
or V
SS
1.4
4.0
m
A
I
SB3
Standby Current V
CC
= 2.7V
V
IN
= V
CC
or V
SS
1.6
4.0
m
A
I
SB4
Standby Current V
CC
= 5.0V
V
IN
= V
CC
or V
SS
8.0
18.0
m
A
I
LI
Input Leakage Current
V
IN
= V
CC
or V
SS
0.10
3.0
m
A
I
LO
Output Leakage Current
V
OUT
= V
CC
or V
SS
0.05
3.0
m
A
V
IL
Input Low Level
(1)
-1.0
V
CC
x 0.3
V
V
IH
Input High Level
(1)
V
CC
x 0.7
V
CC
+ 0.5
V
V
OL2
Output Low Level V
CC
= 3.0V
I
OL
= 2.1 mA
0.4
V
V
OL1
Output Low Level V
CC
= 1.8V
I
OL
= 0.15 mA
0.2
V
Note: 1. V
IL
min and V
IH
max are reference only and are not tested.
2-5
AC Characteristics
Applicable over recommended operating range from T
A
= -40
°
C to +85
°
C, V
CC
= +1.8V to +5.5V, CL = 1 TTL Gate and
100 pF (unless otherwise noted).
Symbol
Parameter
2.7-, 2.5-, 1.8-volt
5.0-volt
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units
f
SCL
Clock Frequency, SCL
100
400
kHz
t
LOW
Clock Pulse Width Low
4.7
1.2
m
s
t
HIGH
Clock Pulse Width High
4.0
0.6
m
s
t
I
Noise Suppression Time
(1)
100
50
ns
t
AA
Clock Low to Data Out Valid
0.1
4.5
0.1
0.9
m
s
t
BUF
Time the bus must be free before a new
transmission can start
(1)
4.7
1.2
m
s
t
HD.STA
Start Hold Time
4.0
0.6
m
s
t
SU.STA
Start Set-up Time
4.7
0.6
m
s
t
HD.DAT
Data In Hold Time
0
0
m
s
t
SU.DAT
Data In Set-up Time
200
100
ns
t
R
Inputs Rise Time
(1)
1.0
0.3
m
s
t
F
Inputs Fall Time
(1)
300
300
ns
t
SU.STO
Stop Set-up Time
4.7
0.6
m
s
t
DH
Data Out Hold Time
100
50
ns
Note: 1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
Device Operation
CLOCK and DATA TRANSITIONS:
The SDA pin is nor-
mally pulled high with an external device. Data on the SDA
pin may change only during SCL low time periods (refer to
Data Validity timing diagram). Data changes during SCL
high periods will indicate a start or stop condition as de-
fined below.
START CONDITION:
A high-to-low transition of SDA with
SCL high is a start condition which must precede any
other command (refer to Start and Stop Definition timing
diagram).
STOP CONDITION:
A low-to-high transition of SDA with
SCL high is a stop condition which terminates all commu-
nications. After a read sequence, the stop command will
place the E
2
PROM in a standby power mode (refer to
Start and Stop Definition timing diagram).
ACKNOWLEDGE:
All addresses and data words are se-
rially transmitted to and from the E
2
PROM in 8 bit words.
Any device on the system bus receiving data (when com-
municating with the E
2
PROM) must pull the SDA bus low
to acknowledge that it has successfully received each
word. This must happen during the ninth clock cycle after
each word received and after all other system devices
have freed the SDA bus. The E
2
PROM will likewise ac-
knowledge by pulling SDA low after receiving each ad-
dress or data word (refer to Acknowledge Response from
Receiver timing diagram).
STANDBY MODE:
The AT24C01 features a low power
standby mode which is enabled: (a) upon power-up and
(b) after the receipt of the STOP bit and the completion of
any internal operations.
2-6
AT24C01
AT24C01
Bus Timing SCL: Serial Clock SDA: Serial Data I/O
Write Cycle Timing SCL: Serial Clock SDA: Serial Data I/O
Note: 1. The write cycle time t
WR
is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal clear/write cycle.
2-7
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