Basic Brass.pdf

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Basic Brass
Continuing our occasional series on techniques we take a
look at working with etched metal detail sets. Love them or
loathe them, these detail sets have revolutionised the
hobby and are guaranteed to drive even the most
proficient user insane.
Tool clasps
These little clasps consist of just 3 parts
but they encapsulate all the frustrations of
working with etched sets and they can
have you pulling your hair out - just when
you think you have them assembled they
explode into their component parts - one
of which will become lost. This step by
step sequence should help eliminate these
problems.
The first rules of working with etchings are
don’t expect to use every part on the fret -
some parts are just impossible to bend to
the required shapes and always check that
the part you are about to make could not
be made more quickly and easily from
plastic - it is easy to begin trying to fold
everything from flat sheet when it isn’t
always necessary.
Tools
Basic requirements for working with
etched sets are standard modelling tools.
A scalpel, tweezers, drill bits and wet and
dry sandpaper and good quality fine nosed
pliers. I was able to find a long nosed pair
which are good for bending longer parts.
For a more advanced approach you may
consider a holding tool to help with folding
parts and a soldering iron for a more
robust assembly.
1 Cut the parts from the fret on a firm
surface, scrap plastic card is good for this
as it prevents the parts from distorting. Cut
the ‘sprues’ as tight as possible and clean
any excess with wet and dry.
2-3 Hold the base plate with the pliers and
bend with your fingers.
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Working techniques
4 Fold the handle into a ‘U’ shape and
locate the pins on the strap into the
handle. Once they have located, crimp the
handles together using the pliers so as to
hold the strap firmly.
correct sized hinge pin is inserted and the
roll is crimped around the pin for a snug fit.
We assembled a mudflap from the
awesome Aber 1:16th Tiger 1 set to
demonstrate a variety of techniques.
12-13 to fold longer edges can be difficult
with short pliers so a folding tool is used. A
cocktail stick is rolled under the part to
push the metal to the desired angle.
Alternatively a punch and die set can be
used to hold a part whilst folding.
9 The part is trimmed a cleaned up with
wet and dry.
5 Flip the strap back so it rests on the
handle and hook one of the arms of the
handle onto the pin on the base plate.
10 To roll the hinge along the top edge,
drill bits make a convenient former, coming
in consecutive sizes. The stepped edge of
the folding tool provides a handy support
to push against.
6 Hook the other arm onto the base plate.
14 The basic part after rolling and folding.
7 Crimp the handles together between the
two pins to secure the handle firmly.
15-17 90º bends in long thin parts are
best handled by a folding tool. The
Etchmate used here comes with a folding
blade which locates into a ‘V’ shaped slot
8 Flip over the strap and close the clasp.
11 Once the roll is roughly formed the
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as you bend the part up.
22 Assembling hinges is a fiddly process, I
begin by cutting an oversized pin and this
is laid on top of the interleaved hinges.
26 To avoid the risk of solder running into
the hinge a small spot of solder is added
to the underside of the hinge and this is
put in position before being heated by the
Iron. When the solder melts the hinge
drops down to be flush with the surface of
the mudguard and the heat is removed.
18 You can glue parts together with
superglue but soldering provides a much
stronger join. Flux is brushed onto the joint
area
23 Bend up the fingers of the hinge so as
to hold the pin making sure that the two
parts of the hinge don’t move apart.
19 Low melt solder spreads easily along
the joint with the aid of the flux.
24 Bend the fingers flat and check the
alignment.
20 Any excess is cleaned away using a
file, wet and dry or by scraping with a
scalpel.
Rolling
25 Use tweezers to tuck the fingers under
the hinge pin and crimp them tight around
the pin using pliers.
27 This tricky procedure is made much
easier if the part is annealed by heating it
in a gas flame and allowing it to cool
21 The ribs are fitted in the same way
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before repeating several times.
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28 Once it has cooled, roll the part round a tube and repeat this
with tubes of decreasing size, making sure that you roll the part
smaller than the finished diameter to ensure a good join.
29 Open out the tube so that the edges can be joined - this part
which will be an S mine launcher, has a stepped lip to help the
jointing procedure
30 With the joint soldered together you find that the tube is still
far from circular so Roll the tube around a similar sized former - I
find a paintbrush handle with its gentle taper is ideal for this task,
until a perfect shape is obtained.
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