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Catalan : A Comprehensive Grammar
Routledge Grammars
title
:
author
:
Wheeler, Max.; Yates, Alan.; Dols, Nicolau,
publisher
:
Taylor & Francis Routledge
0415103428
isbn10 | asin
:
9780415103428
print isbn13
:
ebook isbn13
:
9780203028506
language
:
English
subject
Catalan language--Grammar.
publication date
:
1999
lcc
:
PC3823.W44 1999eb
449/.982421
ddc
:
subject
:
Catalan language--Grammar.
cover
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Page i
CATALAN: A COMPREHENSIVE GRAMMAR
Catalan: A Comprehensive Grammar
is a complete reference guide to modern Catalan
grammar, presenting an accessible and systematic description of the modern language.
The
Grammar
reflects the current reality of Catalan by acknowledging regional
diversity and features Balearic and Valencian varieties alongside the language used in
the Barcelona region.
The combined specialist knowledge of the author team ensures a balanced coverage of
modern Catalan.
Features include:
• comprehensive coverage of all parts of speech
• a wealth of authentic examples illustrating language points
• attention to areas of particular difficulty for those whose first language is English
• full cross-referencing
• detailed index
Catalan: A Comprehensive Grammar
will remain the standard reference work for years
to come.
Max W.Wheeler
is Reader in Linguistics at the University of Sussex.
Alan Yates
is
‘Illes Balears’ Professor of Catalan at the University of Sheffield.
Nicolau Dols
is
Professor Titular d’Escola Universitria at the University of the Balearic Islands.
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Page iii
CATALAN: A COMPREHENSIVE
GRAMMAR
Max W.Wheeler, Alan Yates and Nicolau Dols
London and New York
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Page iv
First published 1999
by Routledge
11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2003.
© 1999 Max W.Wheeler, Alan Yates and Nicolau Dols
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or
reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic,
mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter
invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any
information storage or retrieval system, without permission in
writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Wheeler, Max.
Catalan: a comprehensive grammar/Max W.Wheeler, Alan Yates and
Nicolau Dols.
p. cm.—(Routledge grammars)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Catalan language—Grammar. I. Yates, Alan. II. Dols.
Nicolau, 1967– . III. Title. IV. Series.
PC3823.W44 1999 98–47194
449′.982421–dc21 CIP
ISBN 0-203-02850-3 Master e-book ISBN
ISBN 0-203-30027-0 (OEB Format)
ISBN 0-415-20777-0 (hbk)
ISBN 0-415-10342-8 (Print Edition)
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We dedicate this volume to the memory of Joan Gili (1907–1998)
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Page vii
CONTENTS
Preface
ix
Acknowledgements
xvii
Map of Catalan-speaking areas and dialects
xviii
PART I:
NOUN PHRASE CONSTITUENTS
1
Gender of nouns
3
2
Plural of nouns and formation of derived nouns
30
3
Articles
43
4
Adjectives
71
5
Comparison
95
6
Demonstratives
106
7
Possessives
114
8
Miscellaneous adjectives and pronouns (quantifiers and indefinites)
121
9
Nominalizations via articles
143
10
Numerals
150
11
Personal pronouns (stressed)
160
12
Pronominal clitics (weak object pronouns)
167
PART II:
ADVERBS, PREPOSITIONS, AND CONJUNCTIONS
13
Adverbs and adverbials
221
14
Prepositions
242
15
Conjunctions
268
PART III:
VERBS
16
Morphology of the verb
283
17
Use of indicative (non-continuous) verb forms
340
18
Progressive constructions and other verbal periphrases
363
19
The subjunctive
373
20
The infinitive
393
21
Participles
407
22
The gerund
416
23
Pronominal verbs
427
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PART IV:
SENTENCE TYPES: SIMPLE AND COMPLEX
24 Interjections and ideophones
449
25 Simple sentences and grammatical relations
458
26 Negation
474
27 Interrogation and exclamation
486
28 Imperative utterances
501
29 Passive and impersonal sentences
505
30 Copular sentences (
ser, estar
, etc.)
521
31 Relative clauses
532
32 Complement clauses
550
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