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INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT SECURITY CODE
INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY CODE
(ISPS Code)
CERTIFICATION REGULATIONS
(Information for the Owners)
2003
GDAŃSK
1.
SUBJECT
The subject of the present Publication is to describe the process of certification of the ship
security system for compliance with the requirements of the International Ship and Port
Facility Security Code (ISPS Code) and to present the principles of the system supervision.
2. INTRODUCTION
In addition to other tasks realised for Maritime Administrations of many countries, PRS S.A.
offers to the Polish and foreign Companies certification of ship security systems in
accordance with ISPS Code.
The Code enters into force 1 July 2004 for the following types of ships engaged in
international voyages:
−
passenger ships, including high-speed passenger craft;
−
cargo ships, including high speed craft, of 500 t gross tonnage and upwards; and
−
mobile offshore drilling units.
Procedures for systems certification by PRS S.A. apply only to the ships.
PRS S.A. responsibility in this scope covers:
−
impartial assessment of the documents constituting the Ship Security Plan;
−
objective carrying out audit onboard a ship;
−
continuous upgrading qualifications of the PRS’s personnel participating in certification
process.
It is achieved through:
−
carrying out certification process using the most effective methods;
−
ensuring PRS traditional impartiality of assessments, taking into account maintaining
confidentiality of Client’s information as well as findings and conclusions made;
−
maintaining personal discipline and responsibility of the personnel performing the
certification, conducting periodical trainings and encouraging additional education of ISPS
auditors.
3. DEFINITIONS
Company –
the owner of the ship or any other organization or person such as the manager, or
the bare boat charterer, who has assumed the responsibility and any duties associated with
operation of the ship from the owner and who has agreed to take over all the responsibilities
imposed by the Code.
Administration –
the Government of the State whose flag the ship is entitled to fly.
Recognised Security Organization (RSO)
– an organization with appropriate expertise in
security matters and with appropriate knowledge of ship authorized by the Administration to
approve the Ship Security Plan, carry out audits and issue on its behalf International Ship
Security Certificate.
Ship Security Plan
– a plan developed to ensure the application of measures onboard a ship
designed to protect persons onboard, cargo, cargo transport units, ship’s stores or the ship
itself from the risks of a security incident.
Ship Security System
– organizational structure, distribution of responsibilities and
authorisations, as well as procedures and resources, which make possible managing the
security system.
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Initial Audit
– a complete verification of the ship security system and of technical security
means for compliance with ISPS Code and an approved Ship Security Plan. The audit is
aimed at issuance of International Ship Security Certificate.
Intermediate Audit
– periodical examination aimed at ascertaining that the ship security
system functions efficiently and is maintained in a state satisfactory for the intended operation
of the ship. The audit performance is confirmed on the certificate.
Renewal Audit
– a repeated complete assessment of the ship security system which leads to
the issue of a new International Ship Security Certificate. The audit is performed not later
than 5 years of the date of certificate issue.
Additional Audit
– assessment of execution efficiency of corrective actions related to major
nonconformities, nonconformities or changes introduced in Ship Security Plan. The audit may
also be aimed at more thorough examination of selected fragments or the whole functioning
ship security system and determination of corrective actions.
Nonconformity
– a deviation which poses a serious threat to ship, persons or cargo security
and requires immediate corrective action. The lack of effective and systematic
implementation of a requirement of ISPS Code is also considered as a nonconformity.
Observation
– an infringement substantiated by objective evidence, which is not
a nonconformity. It may also be a statement made by the Auditor referring to the elements of
Ship Security Plan which, if not corrected, may lead to a nonconformity in the future.
Objective Evidence
– quantitative or qualitative information, records or statements of fact
pertaining to the elements of implemented ship security system, which base on observation,
measurement or test and which can be verified.
Technical Deficiency
– a fault or an error in operation of technical security means.
4.
APPLICATION FOR CERTIFICATION
A documented, in the form of Ship Security Plan, and implemented ship security system,
complying with the requirements of the ISPS Code, can be presented for certification.
A system implemented and complying with the requirements of the ISPS Code means that:
– there is sufficient objective evidence documenting the functioning of the system;
– internal audits have been carried out.
A Company interested in certification should contact PRS Head Office or one of the Branch
Offices to obtain necessary information and application forms. After application review, PRS
prepares a Contract for Certification and Surveillance of Ship Security System or order
acknowledgement and sends it to the Company.
5.
DOCUMENTATION REVIEW
The Company submits to PRS the Ship Security Plan which is assessed for completeness and
compliance with the requirements of the ISPS Code, additional flag Administration and port
Administrations requirements.
PRS may request the Company to submit certain procedures if provisions of the Ship Security
Plan are not sufficient to assess the ship security system. In the case the submitted documents
are incomplete or do not comply with the ISPS Code requirements, they should be completed
and sent for reassessment.
In case of any doubts relating to the assessed documents, a visit may be paid onboard a ship
during which any questions arising in the course of the review of the Ship Security Plan will
be cleared up.
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The certification process proceeds after a positive assessment of the Ship Security Plan
documents.
6.
INITIAL AUDIT
An initial audit is carried out in order to examine compliance of the Ship Security System
with the requirements of ISPS Code and the approved Ship Security Plan, the level of the
system implementation and effective functioning.
The audit covers:
– checking that the Ship Security Plan is approved and takes into account the type of ship;
– checking that adequate required documents are available onboard ship;
– verification of the effective functioning of the ship security system, including collecting the
objective evidence to confirm that the system is implemented. Objective evidence should
include, among others, records of internal audits conducted by the Company.
As a rule the audit is to be carried out onboard ship in a port.
7. ADDITIONAL AUDIT
An additional audit may be performed before issue or validity confirmation of International
Ship Security Certificate if nonconformities were raised during initial, periodical or renewal
audits.
The additional audit is aimed at verification whether nonconformities raised during one of the
a.m. audits were closed out.
An additional audit may be deemed necessary to confirm the validity of International Ship
Security Certificate when substantial modifications to the Ship Security Plan were introduced
or where, in the opinion of the Auditor, the number of nonconformities ascertained onboard
ship during the last audit require such an audit to be performed.
8. INTERMEDIATE AUDIT
An intermediate audit onboard ship is carried out between the second and third anniversary
date from the issue of International Ship Security Certificate. In order to harmonise the
system of surveys and audits carried out onboard ship, it is recommended that intermediate
audits be carried out at the terms of periodical surveys/ISM intermediate audits.
9.
RENEWAL AUDIT
A renewal audit is carried out before the expiry date of International Ship Security Certificate.
The audit may not be carried out earlier than half a year before the expiry of the certificate
and not later than the expiry date.
The renewal audit is subject of a new agreement.
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10. ISSUE OF INTERNATIONAL SHIP SECURITY CERTIFICATE
International Ship Security Certificate is issued in English, after verifying compliance of the
ship security system with the requirements of ISPS Code. A copy of International Ship
Security Certificate should be available in Company’s Head Office.
International Ship Security Certificate will not be issued, confirmed or renewed if
nonconformities are not closed up and these actions are not verified by the Auditor.
The International Ship Security Certificate is valid for a period of 5 years.
11. ISSUE OF INTERIM INTERNATIONAL SHIP SECURITY CERTIFICATE
An Interim International Ship Security Certificate may be issued for the ship which:
−
has not a certificate, on delivery or prior to its entry or re-entry into service;
−
is transferred from the flag of a Contracting Government to the flag of another Contracting
Government;
−
is transferred to the flag of a Contracting Government from a State which is not a
Contracting Government;
−
the Company/Operator assumes the responsibility for the operation of a ship not previously
operated by that Company.
The Interim International Ship Security Certificate is valid for a period of 6 months or until
the International Ship Security Certificate is issued. The validity of Interim Certificate may
not be extended.
12. CERTIFICATE RENEWAL
If 3 months prior to expiry of International Ship Security Certificate the Company does not
dispense with its renewal, PRS S.A. will carry out the renewal audit at the agreed date.
13. WITHDRAWAL OF INTERNATIONAL SHIP SECURITY CERTIFICATE
The International Ship Security Certificate may be withdrawn in the following cases:
−
major nonconformities occurred, affecting safety of people, ship, etc., which are
considered by PRS a basis for certificate invalidation;
−
corrective actions were not carried out;
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due intermediate or renewal audit has not been carried out;
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amendments to the ISPS Code have not been taken into consideration in developing the
Ship Security Plan;
−
the Company assumes the responsibility for the operation of a ship not previously operated
by that Company;
−
the ship changed its flag.
PRS S.A. will notify the Company of intended invalidation of International Ship Security
Certificate, giving reasons thereof. If the Company does not appeal, in writing, against PRS
S.A. decision, PRS will withdraw the certificate and in the case it has been issued on behalf of
Administration or by Administration, will notify appropriate authorities thereof.
International Ship Security Certificate, the validity of which has expired or which has been
withdrawn may be recovered only after reassessment of the Ship Security Plan carried out in
accordance with the initial audit principles.
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