FT450d manual.PDF

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HF/50 MH Z T RANSCEIVER

FT-450D

O PERATION M ANUAL

VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.

4-8-8 Nakameguro, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo 153-8644, Japan

VERTEX STANDARD

US Headquarters

10900 Walker Street, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.

YAESU UK LTD.

Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close

Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.

VERTEX STANDARD HK LTD.

Unit 5, 20/F., Seaview Centre, 139-141 Hoi Bun Road,

Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong

VERTEX STANDARD ( AUSTRALIA ) PTY., LTD.

Normanby Business Park, Unit 14/45 Normanby Road

Notting Hill 3168, Victoria, Australia

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T ABLE OF C ONTENTS

GENERAL FEATURE ........................................... 1

FRONT PANEL BUTTONS AND KNOBS ............ 2

DISPLAY INDICATIONS ....................................... 6

REAR PANEL JACKS .......................................... 8

SUPPLIED MH-31 A8J MICROPHONE ................. 9

ACCESSORIES & OPTIONS ............................. 10

INSTALLATION .................................................. 11

CONNESTION OF ANTENNA AND POWER SUPPLY .. 11

ABOUT COAXIAL CABLE ............................................... 12

GROUNDING ................................................................... 12

VL-1000 LINEAR AMPLIFIER INTERCONNECTIONS .. 13

INTERFACING TO OTHER LINEAR AMPLIFIER ........... 13

EASY OPERATION ............................................ 14

HOW TO USE THE [ DSP/SEL ] KNOB ............................ 15

MENU OPERATION ......................................................... 15

HOW TO USE THE [ VOICE/C.S ] SWITCH .................... 16

KEY DURATION SETTING .............................................. 17

RESETTING THE MICROPROCESSOR ........................ 18

RECEIVING ........................................................ 19

TUNING STEPS ............................................................... 19

CHANGE THE TUNING STEP

OF THE [ MAIN DIAL ] KNOB ..................... 19

CHANGE THE TUNING STEP

OF THE [ DSP/SEL ] KNOB ........................ 19

ABOUT THE [ UP ] / [ DWN ] BUTTONS

OF THE MH-31A8J ........... 20

CLARIFIER ....................................................................... 20

DIGITAL VOICE ANNOUNCEMENT ............................... 21

DIAL LOCK ....................................................................... 21

MY BANDS OPERATION ................................................ 22

MY MODES OPERATION ............................................... 23

DIGITAL VOICE RECORDER ......................................... 24

CONVENIENCE FEATURES ............................. 25

RECEIVER OPERATION

(FRONT END BLOCK DIAGRAM) ......................................... 25

IPO/ATT

(ADJUST THE RECEIVING SENSITIVITY) .................................. 26

NOISE BLANKER

(INTERFERENCE REJECTION “SIGNALS WITHIN 3 kHz”) ........... 26

AGC

(TOOL FOR COMFORTABLE AND EFFECTIVE RECEPTION) ......... 27

CONTOUR

(INTERFERENCE REJECTION “SIGNALS WITHIN 3 kHz”) ........... 28

SHIFT

(INTERFERENCE REJECTION “SIGNALS WITHIN 3 kHz”) ........... 29

WIDTH

(INTERFERENCE REJECTION “SIGNALS WITHIN 3 kHz”) ........... 30

NOTCH

(INTERFERENCE REJECTION “SIGNALS WITHIN 3 kHz”) ........... 31

DNR

(INTERFERENCE REJECTION “SIGNALS WITHIN 3 kHz”) ........... 32

RF GAIN ........................................................................... 33

Using the Automatic Antenna Tuner ............... 34

ATU Operation ................................................................. 34

About ATU Operation ....................................................... 35

SSB/AM MODE TRANSMISSION ..................... 36

TX METER SELECTION ................................................. 37

TX POWER ADJUSTMENT ............................................ 37

TRANSMITTER TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT) ...................... 38

MICROPHONE GAIN LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ................ 39

DSP MICROPHONE EQUALIZER .................................. 40

AUTOMATIC TX/RX SWITCHING

USING VOICE CONTROL (VOX) ........................... 41

MONITOR ........................................................................ 42

SPLIT-FREQUENCY OPERATION ................................. 43

QUICK SPLIT OPERATION ............................................ 43

VOICE MEMORY (SSB/AM/FM MODES) ...................... 44

CW MODE OPERATION .................................... 46

SETUP FOR STRAIGHT KEY

(AND STRAIGHT KEY EMULATION) OPERATION ..... 46

USING THE BUILT-IN ELECTRONIC KEYER ................ 47

CW SPOTTING (ZERO-BEATING) ................................. 49

USING CW REVERSE .................................................... 49

CW DELAY TIME SETTING ............................................ 50

CW SIDETONE VOLUME LEVEL SETTING .................. 50

CW PITCH ADJUSTMENT .............................................. 51

CW TRAINING FEATURE ............................................... 51

BEACON FEATURE ........................................................ 52

FM MODE OPERATION ..................................... 54

BASIC OPERATION ........................................................ 54

REPEATER OPERATION ................................................ 55

TONE SQUELCH/DCS OPERATION .............................. 56

TONE SEARCH SCANNING ........................................... 57

MEMORY OPERATION ...................................... 58

CONVENIENT MEMORY FUNCTIONS .......................... 58

MEMORY GROUPS ......................................................... 59

REGULAR MEMORY OPERATION ................................ 60

MEMORY STORAGE ................................................ 60

MEMORY CHANNEL RECALL ................................. 60

ERASING MEMORY CHANNEL DATA ..................... 61

MEMORY TUNE OPERATION .................................. 61

LABELING MEMORIES ............................................ 62

HOME CHANNEL MEMORIES ....................................... 64

HOME CHANNEL RECALL ....................................... 64

HOME CHANNEL FREQUENCY CHANGE ............. 64

QMB (QUICK MEMORY BANK) ...................................... 65

STORAGE ................................................................. 65

RECALL ..................................................................... 65

SCANNING OPERATION ................................... 66

VFO AND MEMORY SCANNING .................................... 66

PREPARATION ......................................................... 66

VFO/MEMORY SCAN ............................................... 67

PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY SCANNING

(PMS) ........ 68

OPERATION ON ALASKA

EMERGENCY FREQUENCY: 5167.5 kHz

(U.S. Version Only) ........... 69

MISCELLANEOUS SETTINGS .......................... 70

DISPLAY SETTING .......................................................... 70

BEEPER SETTING .......................................................... 71

BEEP VOLUME ......................................................... 71

BEEP TONE .............................................................. 72

AUTOMATIC POWER-OFF (APO) .................................. 73

Disposal of your Electronic and Electric Equipment

Products with the symbol (crossed-out wheeled bin) cannot be disposed as household waste.

Electronic and Electric Equipment should be recycled at a facility capable of handling these items and

their waste byproducts.

In EU countries, please contact your local equipment supplier representative or service center for

information about the waste collection system in your country.

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T ABLE OF C ONTENTS

RTTY (RADIO TELETYPE) OPERATION .......... 74

SETTING UP FOR RTTY OPERATION .......................... 74

BASIC SETUP ................................................................. 74

PACKET OPERATION ....................................... 75

PACKET SETUP

(INCLUDING SUBCARRIER FREQUENCY) ........... 75

BASIC SETUP ................................................................. 75

MISCELLANEOUS AFSK-BASED

DATA MODES ................. 76

MENU MODE ..................................................... 78

USING THE MENU .......................................................... 78

MENU MODE RESET ...................................................... 78

CLONING ........................................................... 88

INSTALLATION OF

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES .................... 90

AUTOMATIC-MATCHING 200-MEMORY

ANTENNA TUNER FC-40 OPERATION ....................... 90

ACTIVE-TUNING ANTENNA SYSTEM

(ATAS-100/-120/120A) OPERATION .................... 92

CARRYING HANDLE MHG-1 INSTALLATION ............... 94

MOUNTING BRACKET

MMB-90 INSTALLATION ............................ 95

SPECIFICATIONS .............................................. 96

FCC NOTICE ...................................................... 98

Congratulations on the purchase of your Yaesu amateur transceiver! Whether this is

your first rig, or if Yaesu equipment is already the backbone of your station, rest assured

that your transceiver will provide many hours of operating pleasure for years to come.

G ENERAL F EATURES

Super Compact HF Transceiver with IF-DSP

Built-in ATU (automatic antenna tuner)

Great HF radio performance, with uncomplicated operation, is realized with the very small FT-450D HF

transceiver.

HF + 50 MHz with 100 Watts output all mode operation

Small, compact and light-weight HF radio, 9 (W) x 3.3 (H) x 8.5 (D) in, 8.8 lb

Large 9-segment LCD display characters, provide easily read frequency indication

Black-Nega type LCD

Illumination Button

Built-in IF DSP unit that performs all of the following functions:

Modulation and Demodulation

CONTOUR

MANUAL NOTCH

DNR

WIDTH (CW narrow 300 Hz operation available without any optional filters)

Microphone equalizer built in

Speech Processor

DSP VOX operation

Two Voice memory channels included

Frequency read out function

TCXO built-in

500 memory channels

IF SHIFT

IPO

20 dB ATT built-in

Clarifier

Electronic keyer built-in

Microphone and phone jacks on the front panel

FSK-RTTY TX operation

Long wire antenna can be used by the optional FC-40

FT-450D O PERATION M ANUAL

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F RONT P ANEL B UTTONS AND K NOBS

IPO/ATT Button

This button selects the IPO or ATT feature. Available se-

lections are:

ATT:OFF/IPO:OFF ATT:OFF/IPO:ON

ATT:ON/IPO:OFF ATT:ON/IPO:ON

ATT:OFF/IPO:OFF

IPO: OFF, ATT: OFF

Attenuator is OFF, and the RF preamplifier amplifies

the incoming signal.

IPO: ON, ATT: OFF

Attenuator is OFF, and the received signal bypasses

the RF preamplifier, yielding a direct feed to the first

mixer.

IPO: OFF, ATT: ON

The received signal is reduced by 20 dB, and the RF

preamplifier amplifies the incoming signal.

IPO: ON, ATT: ON

The received signal is reduced by 20 dB, and the in-

coming signal bypasses the RF preamplifier, yielding a

direct feed to the first mixer.

The selection will be indicated in the Block Diagram on

the display.

AGC Button

This button selects the AGC characteristics for the receiver.

Press and hold in this button for one second to disable the

AGC (for testing or weak-signal reception).

NB Button

This button turns the IF Noise Blanker

on and off. Press this button to re-

duce short-duration pulse noise.

DSP Button

This button selects the DSP functions.

Available selections are CONTOUR,

NOTCH, DNR, and WIDTH.

ON/OFF Button

Press and hold in this button for one second

to turn the transceiver on or off.

PHONE Jack

A 3.5 mm, 3-contact jack accepts ei-

ther monaural or stereo headphones

with 2 or 3-contact plugs. When a plug

is inserted, the loudspeaker is dis-

abled.

N OTE :

When wearing headphones, we rec-

ommend that you turn the AF GAIN

levels down to their lowest settings

before turning power on, to minimize

the impact on your hearing caused by

audio “pops” during switch-on.

PHONES

KEY

KEY Jack

This 3.5 mm, 3-contact

jack accepts a CW key or

keyer paddles (for the

built-in electronic keyer),

or output from an external

electronic keyer. Pinout is

shown below. Key up is 5

volts, and key down cur-

rent is 0.5 mA.

Do not use the plug except the 3.5-mm 3-pin type plug. If the plug in correct size is

not used the radio may be harmed or damaged.

Page 2

FT-450D O PERATION M ANUAL

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F RONT P ANEL B UTTONS AND K NOBS

C.S/VOICE Button

Press this button to activate one of the 52 functions, which

can be assigned via Menu Item “PNL-C.S.”

Press the [ F ] button followed by this button to announce the

current operating frequency (with resolution to the displayed

100 Hz digit) and operating mode.

V/M/MW Button

This button toggles frequency control between the

VFO and the memory system.

Press the [ F ] button followed by this button to copy

the current operating data from the VFO into the cur-

rently selected memory channel.

RCL/HOME Button

Press this button to recall the Quick Memory Bank

memory for operation. Press this button again to

return to the VFO or Memory mode.

Press the [F] button followed by this button to recall

the “Home” (favorite frequency) channel.

STO/VOX Button

Press this button to copy the operating in-

formation (frequency, mode, bandwidth,

and also repeater direction/shift frequency

and CTCSS functions on the FM mode) into

the Quick Memory Bank.

Press the [ F ] button followed by this button

to activate the VOX (voice-actuated trans-

mitter switching) feature in the SSB, AM,

and FM modes.

SPLIT/STEP Button

Press this button to activate split fre-

quency operation between VFO-A,

used for reception and VFO-B, used

for transmission (or vice versa).

Press the [F] button followed by this

button to enable setting of the fre-

quency step with the [DSP/SEL] knob.

When the selection is complete, press

this key again.

SCAN/PMS Button

Press this button to initiate the

upward scanning of VFO fre-

quencies or memory chan-

nels.

Press the [F] button followed

by this button to engage the

Programmable Memory Scan,

(PMS) which limits scanning

within a particular frequency

range.

METER/DIM Button

Press this button to change the meter

function in the transmit mode as fol-

lows.

PO ALC SWR PO

PO: Indicates the average power

output level.

ALC: Indicates the relative ALC volt-

age.

SWR: Indicates the Standing Wave

Ratio (Forward/Reflected).

Press the [ F ] button followed by this

button to enable adjustment of the

display dimmer level by the [ DSP/

SEL ] knob. When the adjustment is

complete, press this key again.

TUNE Button

Press this button momen-

tarily to toggle the Internal

Automatic Antenna Tuner

on/off.

Press and hold in this but-

ton to begin the automatic

Tuning.

Front Feet

The two front feet allow the transceiver to be

tilted upward for better viewing.

F Button

Press this button to activate the alternate

key functions of the six command buttons

located on the upper right corner of the

front panel.

Press and hold this button for one sec-

ond to engage the “Menu” mode.

FT-450D O PERATION M ANUAL

Page 3

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